Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell

ABSTRACT Providing nutrients in optimum quantities is essential for increasing the productivity of timber species. Despite this, we know little about the actual potassium (K) requirements of native Amazonian Forest species. This study aimed to determine the critical level of K deficiency and toxicit...

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Main Authors: Nonato Junior Ribeiro dos Santos, José Zilton Lopes Santos, Sulianne Idalior Paião Rosado, Tainah Manuela Benlolo Brabosa, Mylena Rêgo Panza, Marcelo Tavares Nunes, Josinaldo Lopes Araújo Rocha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 2025-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832024000100915&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Nonato Junior Ribeiro dos Santos
José Zilton Lopes Santos
Sulianne Idalior Paião Rosado
Tainah Manuela Benlolo Brabosa
Mylena Rêgo Panza
Marcelo Tavares Nunes
Josinaldo Lopes Araújo Rocha
author_facet Nonato Junior Ribeiro dos Santos
José Zilton Lopes Santos
Sulianne Idalior Paião Rosado
Tainah Manuela Benlolo Brabosa
Mylena Rêgo Panza
Marcelo Tavares Nunes
Josinaldo Lopes Araújo Rocha
author_sort Nonato Junior Ribeiro dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Providing nutrients in optimum quantities is essential for increasing the productivity of timber species. Despite this, we know little about the actual potassium (K) requirements of native Amazonian Forest species. This study aimed to determine the critical level of K deficiency and toxicity for the initial cultivation of cedar. We grew Cedrela fissilis seedlings in a nutrient solution under the effect of five concentrations of K (0, 1, 2, 5, and 8 mmol L-1) in a completely randomized design with five replications. After 30 days, we evaluated the relative growth rate, dry mass production, proline content, symptomatology, macro and micronutrient content and accumulation, and K absorption and utilization efficiencies. Concentrations of K positively influence the growth, accumulation, and content of nutrients in the dry mass of the aerial part of young cedar plants. Providing varying amounts of potassium significantly affects the nutritional and growth parameters of Cedrela fissilis seedlings. Potassium doses of 3.5 - 4.00 mmol L-1 in the growing substrate led to better nutritional status (26.08 - 27.28 g kg-1 of K) and plant growth.
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spelling doaj-art-cd58586fc1464f7e9448df2182e336952025-01-21T07:38:58ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ciência do SoloRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo1806-96572025-01-014810.36783/18069657rbcs20240046Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis VellNonato Junior Ribeiro dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-1828José Zilton Lopes Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4735-2674Sulianne Idalior Paião Rosadohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-4851Tainah Manuela Benlolo Brabosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5444-8546Mylena Rêgo Panzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3756-8017Marcelo Tavares Nuneshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7658-0676Josinaldo Lopes Araújo Rochahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4669-6114ABSTRACT Providing nutrients in optimum quantities is essential for increasing the productivity of timber species. Despite this, we know little about the actual potassium (K) requirements of native Amazonian Forest species. This study aimed to determine the critical level of K deficiency and toxicity for the initial cultivation of cedar. We grew Cedrela fissilis seedlings in a nutrient solution under the effect of five concentrations of K (0, 1, 2, 5, and 8 mmol L-1) in a completely randomized design with five replications. After 30 days, we evaluated the relative growth rate, dry mass production, proline content, symptomatology, macro and micronutrient content and accumulation, and K absorption and utilization efficiencies. Concentrations of K positively influence the growth, accumulation, and content of nutrients in the dry mass of the aerial part of young cedar plants. Providing varying amounts of potassium significantly affects the nutritional and growth parameters of Cedrela fissilis seedlings. Potassium doses of 3.5 - 4.00 mmol L-1 in the growing substrate led to better nutritional status (26.08 - 27.28 g kg-1 of K) and plant growth.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832024000100915&lng=en&tlng=encedarnutrient deficiencyforest nutritionphytotoxicity
spellingShingle Nonato Junior Ribeiro dos Santos
José Zilton Lopes Santos
Sulianne Idalior Paião Rosado
Tainah Manuela Benlolo Brabosa
Mylena Rêgo Panza
Marcelo Tavares Nunes
Josinaldo Lopes Araújo Rocha
Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
cedar
nutrient deficiency
forest nutrition
phytotoxicity
title Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell
title_full Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell
title_fullStr Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell
title_full_unstemmed Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell
title_short Critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of Cedrela fissilis Vell
title_sort critical potassium concentrations for the initial cultivation of cedrela fissilis vell
topic cedar
nutrient deficiency
forest nutrition
phytotoxicity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832024000100915&lng=en&tlng=en
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