In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes

The aim of this paper was to describe the in vitro effect of sodium fluoride (NaF) on the specific activity of the major erythrocyte antioxidant enzymes, as well as on the membrane malondialdehyde concentration, as indicators of oxidative stress. For this purpose, human erythrocytes were incubated...

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Main Authors: José Gutiérrez-Salinas, Liliana García-Ortíz, José A. Morales González, Sergio Hernández-Rodríguez, Sotero Ramírez-García, Norma R. Núñez-Ramos, Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/864718
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author José Gutiérrez-Salinas
Liliana García-Ortíz
José A. Morales González
Sergio Hernández-Rodríguez
Sotero Ramírez-García
Norma R. Núñez-Ramos
Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán
author_facet José Gutiérrez-Salinas
Liliana García-Ortíz
José A. Morales González
Sergio Hernández-Rodríguez
Sotero Ramírez-García
Norma R. Núñez-Ramos
Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán
author_sort José Gutiérrez-Salinas
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was to describe the in vitro effect of sodium fluoride (NaF) on the specific activity of the major erythrocyte antioxidant enzymes, as well as on the membrane malondialdehyde concentration, as indicators of oxidative stress. For this purpose, human erythrocytes were incubated with NaF (0, 7, 28, 56, and 100 μg/mL) or NaF (100 μg/mL) + vitamin E (1, 2.5, 5 and 10 μg/mL). The malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration on the surface of the erythrocytes was determined, as were the enzymatic activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GlPx). Our results demonstrated that erythrocytes incubated with increasing NaF concentrations had an increased MDA concentration, along with decreased activity of antioxidant enzymes. The presence of vitamin E partially reversed the toxic effects of NaF on erythrocytes. These findings suggest that NaF induces oxidative stress in erythrocytes in vitro, and this stress is partially reversed by the presence of vitamin E.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-cd4ff57a647f45f39c91dc01834d38002025-02-03T01:11:03ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/864718864718In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human ErythrocytesJosé Gutiérrez-Salinas0Liliana García-Ortíz1José A. Morales González2Sergio Hernández-Rodríguez3Sotero Ramírez-García4Norma R. Núñez-Ramos5Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán6Laboratory of Biochemistry and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research Division, National Medical Center “20 de Noviembre,” ISSSTE, Sn. Lorenzo No. 502, 2° piso, Col. Del Valle, 03100 México, DF, MexicoDivisión of Genomic Medicine, National Medical Center “20 de Noviembre,” ISSSTE, Sn. Lorenzo No. 502, 2° piso, Col. Del Valle, 03100 México, DF, MexicoLaboratorio Medicina de Conservación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis y Díaz Mirón, Col. Casco de Santo Tomás, Del. Miguel Hidalgo, 11340 México, DF, MexicoLaboratory of Biochemistry and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research Division, National Medical Center “20 de Noviembre,” ISSSTE, Sn. Lorenzo No. 502, 2° piso, Col. Del Valle, 03100 México, DF, MexicoUromédica OSF, Calle Uxmal 422, Colonia Vértiz Narvarte, 03020 México, DF, MexicoUromédica OSF, Calle Uxmal 422, Colonia Vértiz Narvarte, 03020 México, DF, MexicoLaboratorio Medicina de Conservación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Plan de San Luis y Díaz Mirón, Col. Casco de Santo Tomás, Del. Miguel Hidalgo, 11340 México, DF, MexicoThe aim of this paper was to describe the in vitro effect of sodium fluoride (NaF) on the specific activity of the major erythrocyte antioxidant enzymes, as well as on the membrane malondialdehyde concentration, as indicators of oxidative stress. For this purpose, human erythrocytes were incubated with NaF (0, 7, 28, 56, and 100 μg/mL) or NaF (100 μg/mL) + vitamin E (1, 2.5, 5 and 10 μg/mL). The malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration on the surface of the erythrocytes was determined, as were the enzymatic activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GlPx). Our results demonstrated that erythrocytes incubated with increasing NaF concentrations had an increased MDA concentration, along with decreased activity of antioxidant enzymes. The presence of vitamin E partially reversed the toxic effects of NaF on erythrocytes. These findings suggest that NaF induces oxidative stress in erythrocytes in vitro, and this stress is partially reversed by the presence of vitamin E.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/864718
spellingShingle José Gutiérrez-Salinas
Liliana García-Ortíz
José A. Morales González
Sergio Hernández-Rodríguez
Sotero Ramírez-García
Norma R. Núñez-Ramos
Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán
In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes
The Scientific World Journal
title In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes
title_full In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes
title_fullStr In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes
title_short In Vitro Effect of Sodium Fluoride on Malondialdehyde Concentration and on Superoxide Dismutase, Catalase, and Glutathione Peroxidase in Human Erythrocytes
title_sort in vitro effect of sodium fluoride on malondialdehyde concentration and on superoxide dismutase catalase and glutathione peroxidase in human erythrocytes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/864718
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