A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

Primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma (PMLBCL) is a subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma which presents rarely in pregnancy. It is an aggressive tumour that is associated with symptoms of superior vena cava (SVC) compression and airway compromise such as dyspnoea, facial and arm swelling, cough, or...

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Main Authors: Lauren Brownhalls, Ann Gillett, Yasmin Whately, Keisuke Tanaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3438230
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author Lauren Brownhalls
Ann Gillett
Yasmin Whately
Keisuke Tanaka
author_facet Lauren Brownhalls
Ann Gillett
Yasmin Whately
Keisuke Tanaka
author_sort Lauren Brownhalls
collection DOAJ
description Primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma (PMLBCL) is a subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma which presents rarely in pregnancy. It is an aggressive tumour that is associated with symptoms of superior vena cava (SVC) compression and airway compromise such as dyspnoea, facial and arm swelling, cough, or chest pain. Timely diagnosis is imperative to optimising patient outcomes and reducing both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. We report a case of a 33-year-old woman diagnosed with PMLBCL who presented at 33-week gestation with SVC obstruction to 1 mm in diameter. After multidisciplinary team discussion regarding maternal and fetal implications of management options, we proceeded to a caesarean section and initiated chemotherapy postdelivery. Lower segment caesarean section was uncomplicated, and she underwent a cycle of R-CHOEP followed by 5 cycles of DA-EPOCH. Eighteen months since the completion of the chemotherapy, the disease remained in remission.
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spelling doaj-art-cd3faa3f8cc74bf195b51c23e5f439812025-02-03T05:59:58ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66922021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3438230A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava SyndromeLauren Brownhalls0Ann Gillett1Yasmin Whately2Keisuke Tanaka3Women’s and Newborn ServicesDepartment of HematologyDepartment of AnaesthesiaWomen’s and Newborn ServicesPrimary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma (PMLBCL) is a subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma which presents rarely in pregnancy. It is an aggressive tumour that is associated with symptoms of superior vena cava (SVC) compression and airway compromise such as dyspnoea, facial and arm swelling, cough, or chest pain. Timely diagnosis is imperative to optimising patient outcomes and reducing both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. We report a case of a 33-year-old woman diagnosed with PMLBCL who presented at 33-week gestation with SVC obstruction to 1 mm in diameter. After multidisciplinary team discussion regarding maternal and fetal implications of management options, we proceeded to a caesarean section and initiated chemotherapy postdelivery. Lower segment caesarean section was uncomplicated, and she underwent a cycle of R-CHOEP followed by 5 cycles of DA-EPOCH. Eighteen months since the completion of the chemotherapy, the disease remained in remission.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3438230
spellingShingle Lauren Brownhalls
Ann Gillett
Yasmin Whately
Keisuke Tanaka
A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
title_full A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
title_fullStr A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
title_short A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
title_sort pregnancy case of primary mediastinal large b cell lymphoma with superior vena cava syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3438230
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