Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface

The paper presents experimental and numerical investigations on the terahertz (THz) surface plasmon propagation in a periodically patterned doped silicon substrate. Silicon substrates are periodically patterned with 2D array of vertical structures forming a plasmonic waveguide. The waveguide configu...

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Main Author: Gagan Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/543985
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author Gagan Kumar
author_facet Gagan Kumar
author_sort Gagan Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents experimental and numerical investigations on the terahertz (THz) surface plasmon propagation in a periodically patterned doped silicon substrate. Silicon substrates are periodically patterned with 2D array of vertical structures forming a plasmonic waveguide. The waveguide configurations are found to support resonant surface modes at certain frequencies which can occur anywhere depending on the structural parameters. The 2D pattern of vertical structures is observed to affect the THz surface plasmon propagation along the waveguide configuration. The periodicities are changed in both directions to examine the change in amplitude and cut-off frequencies of the resonant surface modes. The results are confirmed independently through finite element method based numerical simulations and compared with theory. The present study should find applications in facilitating the development of futuristic ultrahigh speed networks and devices operating at the terahertz frequencies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4920
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language English
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series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-cd310daf68464364b0d2cc4c248eb7292025-02-03T06:01:24ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392015-01-01201510.1155/2015/543985543985Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon SurfaceGagan Kumar0Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, IndiaThe paper presents experimental and numerical investigations on the terahertz (THz) surface plasmon propagation in a periodically patterned doped silicon substrate. Silicon substrates are periodically patterned with 2D array of vertical structures forming a plasmonic waveguide. The waveguide configurations are found to support resonant surface modes at certain frequencies which can occur anywhere depending on the structural parameters. The 2D pattern of vertical structures is observed to affect the THz surface plasmon propagation along the waveguide configuration. The periodicities are changed in both directions to examine the change in amplitude and cut-off frequencies of the resonant surface modes. The results are confirmed independently through finite element method based numerical simulations and compared with theory. The present study should find applications in facilitating the development of futuristic ultrahigh speed networks and devices operating at the terahertz frequencies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/543985
spellingShingle Gagan Kumar
Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface
title_full Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface
title_fullStr Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface
title_full_unstemmed Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface
title_short Controlling Terahertz Surface Plasmon Properties on a Periodically Structured Silicon Surface
title_sort controlling terahertz surface plasmon properties on a periodically structured silicon surface
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/543985
work_keys_str_mv AT gagankumar controllingterahertzsurfaceplasmonpropertiesonaperiodicallystructuredsiliconsurface