The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation

Deforestation or changes functions from forest to non-forest play a role in changing ecosystems and the species within them. Insect as one of the fauna is an interesting aspect to study, especially ants. Aims of this study is to identify the roles of the genus of ants that found in the transformatio...

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Main Authors: Noor Farikhah Haneda, Nisfi Yuniar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/57459
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author Noor Farikhah Haneda
Nisfi Yuniar
author_facet Noor Farikhah Haneda
Nisfi Yuniar
author_sort Noor Farikhah Haneda
collection DOAJ
description Deforestation or changes functions from forest to non-forest play a role in changing ecosystems and the species within them. Insect as one of the fauna is an interesting aspect to study, especially ants. Aims of this study is to identify the roles of the genus of ants that found in the transformation ecosystem. This study was conducted in Bungku Village, Bajubang District, Batanghari Regency, Jambi. Method used in this study is to make a plot of observation by purposive sampling. Ant sampling techniques use pitfall traps in four ecosystems i.e.. secondary forest, oil palm plantation,rubber plantation, and jungle rubber. This study found 33 genera from 6 subfamilies. Furthermore, 33 genera are grouped based on their roles, i.e. (1) 46% foragers, (2) 36% for predators, (3) 3% for army ants, (4) 3% for scavengers, and (5) 3% for others (harvesting ants, omnivores, predators and scavengers too). Camponotus as the dominant genus has a role for foragers, and Pheidole has a role as a seed destroyer and the other part is omnivorous.
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spelling doaj-art-cd1cd41ee9c2459181ef488a539d82172025-01-27T05:38:26ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512020-07-01141162710.22146/jik.5745927196The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest TransformationNoor Farikhah Haneda0Nisfi Yuniar1Department Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Institut Pertanian Bogor, IndonesiaManupeu Tanah Daru and Laiwangi Wanggameti National Park Hall, Waingapu, IndonesiaDeforestation or changes functions from forest to non-forest play a role in changing ecosystems and the species within them. Insect as one of the fauna is an interesting aspect to study, especially ants. Aims of this study is to identify the roles of the genus of ants that found in the transformation ecosystem. This study was conducted in Bungku Village, Bajubang District, Batanghari Regency, Jambi. Method used in this study is to make a plot of observation by purposive sampling. Ant sampling techniques use pitfall traps in four ecosystems i.e.. secondary forest, oil palm plantation,rubber plantation, and jungle rubber. This study found 33 genera from 6 subfamilies. Furthermore, 33 genera are grouped based on their roles, i.e. (1) 46% foragers, (2) 36% for predators, (3) 3% for army ants, (4) 3% for scavengers, and (5) 3% for others (harvesting ants, omnivores, predators and scavengers too). Camponotus as the dominant genus has a role for foragers, and Pheidole has a role as a seed destroyer and the other part is omnivorous.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/57459antsdeforestationrolestransformation ecosystemstropical rainforest
spellingShingle Noor Farikhah Haneda
Nisfi Yuniar
The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
ants
deforestation
roles
transformation ecosystems
tropical rainforest
title The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation
title_full The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation
title_fullStr The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation
title_short The Role of Ants in Lowland Tropical Rainforest Transformation
title_sort role of ants in lowland tropical rainforest transformation
topic ants
deforestation
roles
transformation ecosystems
tropical rainforest
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/57459
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