Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China

The hydrogeochemical and stable isotope compositions of aquitard porewater samples from three boreholes were investigated to determine the origin, salinization, and hydrochemical evolution of water in the North Jiangsu coastal plain, China. Three porewater groups were identified based on the water-b...

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Main Authors: Qin Ge, Xing Liang, Menggui Jin, Jing Li, Yan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5486297
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author Qin Ge
Xing Liang
Menggui Jin
Jing Li
Yan Liu
author_facet Qin Ge
Xing Liang
Menggui Jin
Jing Li
Yan Liu
author_sort Qin Ge
collection DOAJ
description The hydrogeochemical and stable isotope compositions of aquitard porewater samples from three boreholes were investigated to determine the origin, salinization, and hydrochemical evolution of water in the North Jiangsu coastal plain, China. Three porewater groups were identified based on the water-bearing subsystems. The total dissolved solids (TDS) of porewater samples highly varied from 0.03 to 26.1 g/L. Molar Cl/Br ratios and δ18O and δ2H data indicate that the source of Group 1 salinized porewater was the Holocene seawater, whereas Group 3 salinized samples were probably related to the remnant palaeoseawater of the Late Pleistocene. Group 2 samples had low salinity (TDS < 1 g/L) and undetectable Br− concentrations, which were probably recharged during a colder period and without evidence of seawater involvement. The salinized porewater was likely diluted by freshwater, as evidenced by its depleted isotopes and low salinity relative to standard seawater. The ionic ratios and ionic deltas indicate that considerable water-rock interactions (e.g., cation exchange and mineral weathering) also accounted for the hydrochemical constituents of porewaters, and cation exchange seems to be more noticeable at low salinity.
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publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-cd072fade2b148eaadef4e289dc4b2192025-08-20T03:19:32ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232017-01-01201710.1155/2017/54862975486297Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, ChinaQin Ge0Xing Liang1Menggui Jin2Jing Li3Yan Liu4School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Land and Ground Fissure Disaster, Nanjing 210018, ChinaThe hydrogeochemical and stable isotope compositions of aquitard porewater samples from three boreholes were investigated to determine the origin, salinization, and hydrochemical evolution of water in the North Jiangsu coastal plain, China. Three porewater groups were identified based on the water-bearing subsystems. The total dissolved solids (TDS) of porewater samples highly varied from 0.03 to 26.1 g/L. Molar Cl/Br ratios and δ18O and δ2H data indicate that the source of Group 1 salinized porewater was the Holocene seawater, whereas Group 3 salinized samples were probably related to the remnant palaeoseawater of the Late Pleistocene. Group 2 samples had low salinity (TDS < 1 g/L) and undetectable Br− concentrations, which were probably recharged during a colder period and without evidence of seawater involvement. The salinized porewater was likely diluted by freshwater, as evidenced by its depleted isotopes and low salinity relative to standard seawater. The ionic ratios and ionic deltas indicate that considerable water-rock interactions (e.g., cation exchange and mineral weathering) also accounted for the hydrochemical constituents of porewaters, and cation exchange seems to be more noticeable at low salinity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5486297
spellingShingle Qin Ge
Xing Liang
Menggui Jin
Jing Li
Yan Liu
Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China
Geofluids
title Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China
title_full Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China
title_fullStr Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China
title_full_unstemmed Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China
title_short Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China
title_sort origin and geochemical processes of porewater in clay rich deposits in the north jiangsu coastal plain china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5486297
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AT mengguijin originandgeochemicalprocessesofporewaterinclayrichdepositsinthenorthjiangsucoastalplainchina
AT jingli originandgeochemicalprocessesofporewaterinclayrichdepositsinthenorthjiangsucoastalplainchina
AT yanliu originandgeochemicalprocessesofporewaterinclayrichdepositsinthenorthjiangsucoastalplainchina