Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads

To solve the problem of a potential void near a shallow rectangular masonry-concrete power tunnel, the ground-penetrating radar (GPR) detection technology is used and multiple GPR detection lines are placed to detect concealed void. The GPR images of circular and square voids are obtained, which can...

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Main Authors: Gang Tian, Chunfeng Jin, Haijun Zhang, Hai Shi, Yanqing Du, Yanli Qi, Mingzhou Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6584303
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author Gang Tian
Chunfeng Jin
Haijun Zhang
Hai Shi
Yanqing Du
Yanli Qi
Mingzhou Bai
author_facet Gang Tian
Chunfeng Jin
Haijun Zhang
Hai Shi
Yanqing Du
Yanli Qi
Mingzhou Bai
author_sort Gang Tian
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problem of a potential void near a shallow rectangular masonry-concrete power tunnel, the ground-penetrating radar (GPR) detection technology is used and multiple GPR detection lines are placed to detect concealed void. The GPR images of circular and square voids are obtained, which can help increase accuracy of void identification. The models that cover 9 circular voids and 9 square voids are created to investigate how various forms and positions of void will affect the internal forces of the power tunnel structure and surrounding roads. In terms of morphological characteristics, according to the research results, the impact of a circular void on tunnel and surrounding roads is slightly stronger than that of a square void. If the circular void and square void are at 135° and 115°, respectively, the maximum shear force of the tunnel structure occurs at the floor. If both circular and square voids are at 115°, the maximum axial force of tunnel structure occurs at the right side wall. If both circular and square voids are at 135°, the maximum bending moment of tunnel structure occurs at the floor. If both circular and square voids are at 155°, the ground settlement and pavement stress of surrounding roads are maximized. Generally, if a void occurs at the middle or lower part of the side wall or near the side of the floor in a shallow rectangular masonry-concrete power tunnel, its adverse impact is at its worst. Therefore, GPR detection of the voids at the lower and middle parts and the side of the floor in the power tunnel should be intensified, in order to eliminate the risk of a void near power tunnel.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
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publishDate 2023-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-cd06a408dc3642938a8369003252555c2025-02-03T06:42:51ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6584303Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding RoadsGang Tian0Chunfeng Jin1Haijun Zhang2Hai Shi3Yanqing Du4Yanli Qi5Mingzhou Bai6C+E Center for Engineering Research Test and Appraisal Co., Ltd.C+E Center for Engineering Research Test and Appraisal Co., Ltd.C+E Center for Engineering Research Test and Appraisal Co., Ltd.School of Civil EngineeringTianjin Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.School of Civil EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringTo solve the problem of a potential void near a shallow rectangular masonry-concrete power tunnel, the ground-penetrating radar (GPR) detection technology is used and multiple GPR detection lines are placed to detect concealed void. The GPR images of circular and square voids are obtained, which can help increase accuracy of void identification. The models that cover 9 circular voids and 9 square voids are created to investigate how various forms and positions of void will affect the internal forces of the power tunnel structure and surrounding roads. In terms of morphological characteristics, according to the research results, the impact of a circular void on tunnel and surrounding roads is slightly stronger than that of a square void. If the circular void and square void are at 135° and 115°, respectively, the maximum shear force of the tunnel structure occurs at the floor. If both circular and square voids are at 115°, the maximum axial force of tunnel structure occurs at the right side wall. If both circular and square voids are at 135°, the maximum bending moment of tunnel structure occurs at the floor. If both circular and square voids are at 155°, the ground settlement and pavement stress of surrounding roads are maximized. Generally, if a void occurs at the middle or lower part of the side wall or near the side of the floor in a shallow rectangular masonry-concrete power tunnel, its adverse impact is at its worst. Therefore, GPR detection of the voids at the lower and middle parts and the side of the floor in the power tunnel should be intensified, in order to eliminate the risk of a void near power tunnel.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6584303
spellingShingle Gang Tian
Chunfeng Jin
Haijun Zhang
Hai Shi
Yanqing Du
Yanli Qi
Mingzhou Bai
Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads
title_full Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads
title_fullStr Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads
title_full_unstemmed Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads
title_short Study on Impact of Various Void Conditions on Shallow Rectangular Masonry-Concrete Power Tunnel and Surrounding Roads
title_sort study on impact of various void conditions on shallow rectangular masonry concrete power tunnel and surrounding roads
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6584303
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