Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life

Objectives. To compare the severity of LUTS among middle aged and elderly Nigerian men and determine the influence of LUTS severity on QoL. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted among new patients presenting with LUTS attending Urology clinic between 2011 and 2015. Assessment of symptoms...

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Main Authors: Patrick Temi Adegun, Philip Babatunde Adebayo, Peter Olufemi Areo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1015796
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author Patrick Temi Adegun
Philip Babatunde Adebayo
Peter Olufemi Areo
author_facet Patrick Temi Adegun
Philip Babatunde Adebayo
Peter Olufemi Areo
author_sort Patrick Temi Adegun
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. To compare the severity of LUTS among middle aged and elderly Nigerian men and determine the influence of LUTS severity on QoL. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted among new patients presenting with LUTS attending Urology clinic between 2011 and 2015. Assessment of symptoms was based on IPSS and bother score completed by the eligible subjects on the same day of their clinic visits. Results. Four hundred patients were studied comprising 229 middle aged and 171 elderly men. Interquartile range (IQR) of IPSS scores for men <65 years and those ≥65 years was 14.0 (16.0) and 19 (15.0), respectively (p<0.001). Mild LUTS was significantly associated with best, good, and poor quality of life while moderate LUTS was associated with poor QoL. Severe LUTS was significantly associated with all the categories of QoL (Best-Worst). Among the cohort of subjects with poor QoL, elderly patients had a significantly higher median IPSS score (p<0.05). Conclusions. There is no level of severity of LUTS in which patients’ QoL is not impaired although mild symptomatology may be associated with better QoL and severe symptomatology with poor QoL. Careful attention to QoL may help identify patients who require early and prompt treatment irrespective of the IPSS.
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spelling doaj-art-cce50c8e640d48478666cc30836fc2772025-02-03T01:24:24ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/10157961015796Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of LifePatrick Temi Adegun0Philip Babatunde Adebayo1Peter Olufemi Areo2Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ekiti State 36001, NigeriaDepartment of Medicine, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, NigeriaDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ekiti State 36001, NigeriaObjectives. To compare the severity of LUTS among middle aged and elderly Nigerian men and determine the influence of LUTS severity on QoL. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted among new patients presenting with LUTS attending Urology clinic between 2011 and 2015. Assessment of symptoms was based on IPSS and bother score completed by the eligible subjects on the same day of their clinic visits. Results. Four hundred patients were studied comprising 229 middle aged and 171 elderly men. Interquartile range (IQR) of IPSS scores for men <65 years and those ≥65 years was 14.0 (16.0) and 19 (15.0), respectively (p<0.001). Mild LUTS was significantly associated with best, good, and poor quality of life while moderate LUTS was associated with poor QoL. Severe LUTS was significantly associated with all the categories of QoL (Best-Worst). Among the cohort of subjects with poor QoL, elderly patients had a significantly higher median IPSS score (p<0.05). Conclusions. There is no level of severity of LUTS in which patients’ QoL is not impaired although mild symptomatology may be associated with better QoL and severe symptomatology with poor QoL. Careful attention to QoL may help identify patients who require early and prompt treatment irrespective of the IPSS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1015796
spellingShingle Patrick Temi Adegun
Philip Babatunde Adebayo
Peter Olufemi Areo
Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life
Advances in Urology
title Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life
title_full Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life
title_fullStr Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life
title_full_unstemmed Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life
title_short Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life
title_sort severity of lower urinary tract symptoms among middle aged and elderly nigerian men impact on quality of life
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1015796
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