A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Extraskeletal Ewing’s sarcoma (EES) is a rare presentation, representing only 15% of all primary Ewing’s sarcoma cases. Even more uncommon is EES presenting as a primary focus in the spinal canal. These rapidly growing tumors often present with focal neurological symptoms of myelopathy or radiculopa...

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Main Authors: Marshall T. Holland, Oliver E. Flouty, Liesl N. Close, Chandan G. Reddy, Matthew A. Howard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/402313
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author Marshall T. Holland
Oliver E. Flouty
Liesl N. Close
Chandan G. Reddy
Matthew A. Howard
author_facet Marshall T. Holland
Oliver E. Flouty
Liesl N. Close
Chandan G. Reddy
Matthew A. Howard
author_sort Marshall T. Holland
collection DOAJ
description Extraskeletal Ewing’s sarcoma (EES) is a rare presentation, representing only 15% of all primary Ewing’s sarcoma cases. Even more uncommon is EES presenting as a primary focus in the spinal canal. These rapidly growing tumors often present with focal neurological symptoms of myelopathy or radiculopathy. There are no classic characteristic imaging findings and thus the physician must keep a high index of clinical suspicion. Diagnosis can only be definitively made by histopathological studies. In this report, we discuss a primary cervical spine EES in a 53-year-old man who presented with a two-month history of left upper extremity pain and acute onset of weakness. Imaging revealed a cervical spinal canal mass. After undergoing cervical decompression, histopathological examination confirmed a diagnosis of Ewing’s sarcoma. A literature search revealed fewer than 25 reported cases of primary cervical spine EES published in the past 15 years and only one report demonstrating this pathology in a patient older than 30 years of age age=38. Given the low incidence of this pathology presenting in this age group and the lack of treatment guidelines, each patient’s plan should be considered on a case-by-case basis until further studies are performed to determine optimal evidence based treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-cc9752488f064b19a6734bae1cdea3ce2025-02-03T06:10:50ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/402313402313A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureMarshall T. Holland0Oliver E. Flouty1Liesl N. Close2Chandan G. Reddy3Matthew A. Howard4Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52246, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52246, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52246, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52246, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52246, USAExtraskeletal Ewing’s sarcoma (EES) is a rare presentation, representing only 15% of all primary Ewing’s sarcoma cases. Even more uncommon is EES presenting as a primary focus in the spinal canal. These rapidly growing tumors often present with focal neurological symptoms of myelopathy or radiculopathy. There are no classic characteristic imaging findings and thus the physician must keep a high index of clinical suspicion. Diagnosis can only be definitively made by histopathological studies. In this report, we discuss a primary cervical spine EES in a 53-year-old man who presented with a two-month history of left upper extremity pain and acute onset of weakness. Imaging revealed a cervical spinal canal mass. After undergoing cervical decompression, histopathological examination confirmed a diagnosis of Ewing’s sarcoma. A literature search revealed fewer than 25 reported cases of primary cervical spine EES published in the past 15 years and only one report demonstrating this pathology in a patient older than 30 years of age age=38. Given the low incidence of this pathology presenting in this age group and the lack of treatment guidelines, each patient’s plan should be considered on a case-by-case basis until further studies are performed to determine optimal evidence based treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/402313
spellingShingle Marshall T. Holland
Oliver E. Flouty
Liesl N. Close
Chandan G. Reddy
Matthew A. Howard
A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Medicine
title A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short A Unique Case of Primary Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Cervical Spine in a 53-Year-Old Male: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort unique case of primary ewing s sarcoma of the cervical spine in a 53 year old male a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/402313
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