Bearing Performance Analysis of the Thermal and Surface Roughness Effects by Finite Element Method on Slider Bearings Through Non-Newtonian Fluid-Type Lubricant

The finite element method was used in this study to explore the impact of surface roughness and thermal characteristics on slider bearings with non-Newtonian power-law fluid flow lubricant. One-dimensional transverse and longitudinal surface roughness models were considered under the stochastic assu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Girma Desu Tessema, Getachew Adamu Derese, Awoke Andargie Tiruneh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/3290140
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Summary:The finite element method was used in this study to explore the impact of surface roughness and thermal characteristics on slider bearings with non-Newtonian power-law fluid flow lubricant. One-dimensional transverse and longitudinal surface roughness models were considered under the stochastic assumption that roughness has a Gaussian random distribution. For improved computing efficiency, the surface’s uneven texture is transformed into a regular domain. For non-Newtonian power-law lubrication, a modified Reynolds equation was developed. The pressure distribution of the combined effect is less than that of the surface roughness and thermal effect in longitudinal surface roughness for all non-Newtonian parameters n and M⊛ values. As a result, there is an 1.6% reduction in load-carrying capacity performance and negligible friction force for nonparallel w=0.4 between the thermal effect and surface roughness. Nevertheless, for all non-Newtonian parameters n and M⊛ values, the pressure distribution of the thermal effect in the transverse roughness model is smaller than that of the combined and surface roughness effects. Consequently, there is an 8.9% reduction in load-carrying capacity performance and a negligible friction force for nonparallel w=0.4 between the surface roughness effect and the thermal effect condition, respectively. Additionally, the combined impacts at different temperatures were examined. As a result, in longitudinal models, the load-carrying capacity performance is better when the slider temperature is higher than the pad temperature, and vice versa for transverse models. Surface roughness and non-Newtonian power-law fluid characteristics generally enhance the performance of a slider bearing. Tables and graphs were employed to present the results.
ISSN:1687-5974