Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests

A series of field vibration tests were carried out at an underground metro station underneath the high speed railway by installing accelerometers both on the side wall of the metro station and in the surrounding soil. Within the frequency domain of 0–200 Hz, the attenuation, transmission, and freque...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Biao Zhou, Fengshou Zhang, Xiongyao Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3526952
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832556501069201408
author Biao Zhou
Fengshou Zhang
Xiongyao Xie
author_facet Biao Zhou
Fengshou Zhang
Xiongyao Xie
author_sort Biao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description A series of field vibration tests were carried out at an underground metro station underneath the high speed railway by installing accelerometers both on the side wall of the metro station and in the surrounding soil. Within the frequency domain of 0–200 Hz, the attenuation, transmission, and frequency response properties of vibration for both the underground structure and the surrounding soil were analyzed and compared. The attenuation index is found to be decreased with the increase of underground structure stiffness. The existence of damping and coupling effect of the surrounding soil, as well as the interference of axle spectrum from excitation sources, makes it very challenging to separate the frequency response characteristics of structures from soil at FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) spectrum. The combined NExT (Natural Excitation Technique) and HHT (Hilbert–Huang Transform) method are thus used to study the waveforms and propagation velocities of vibration waves in underground structure and surrounding soil. The wave types and their speeds are determined and used for evaluating the structural elastic modulus. Compared with the attenuation index or natural frequency, wave velocity is easier to be recognized, is sensitive to the change of the structural stiffness, and requires limited number of sensors in the field. Based on the properties of the vibration characteristics studied in this work, the wave velocity based method is recommended for the health monitoring of underground structures.
format Article
id doaj-art-cc3a7c5f550f40d281fd75560dfc681a
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-cc3a7c5f550f40d281fd75560dfc681a2025-02-03T05:45:22ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/35269523526952Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration TestsBiao Zhou0Fengshou Zhang1Xiongyao Xie2Key Laboratory of Geotechnical & Underground Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geotechnical & Underground Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaKey Laboratory of Geotechnical & Underground Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaA series of field vibration tests were carried out at an underground metro station underneath the high speed railway by installing accelerometers both on the side wall of the metro station and in the surrounding soil. Within the frequency domain of 0–200 Hz, the attenuation, transmission, and frequency response properties of vibration for both the underground structure and the surrounding soil were analyzed and compared. The attenuation index is found to be decreased with the increase of underground structure stiffness. The existence of damping and coupling effect of the surrounding soil, as well as the interference of axle spectrum from excitation sources, makes it very challenging to separate the frequency response characteristics of structures from soil at FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) spectrum. The combined NExT (Natural Excitation Technique) and HHT (Hilbert–Huang Transform) method are thus used to study the waveforms and propagation velocities of vibration waves in underground structure and surrounding soil. The wave types and their speeds are determined and used for evaluating the structural elastic modulus. Compared with the attenuation index or natural frequency, wave velocity is easier to be recognized, is sensitive to the change of the structural stiffness, and requires limited number of sensors in the field. Based on the properties of the vibration characteristics studied in this work, the wave velocity based method is recommended for the health monitoring of underground structures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3526952
spellingShingle Biao Zhou
Fengshou Zhang
Xiongyao Xie
Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests
Shock and Vibration
title Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests
title_full Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests
title_fullStr Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests
title_full_unstemmed Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests
title_short Vibration Characteristics of Underground Structure and Surrounding Soil Underneath High Speed Railway Based on Field Vibration Tests
title_sort vibration characteristics of underground structure and surrounding soil underneath high speed railway based on field vibration tests
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3526952
work_keys_str_mv AT biaozhou vibrationcharacteristicsofundergroundstructureandsurroundingsoilunderneathhighspeedrailwaybasedonfieldvibrationtests
AT fengshouzhang vibrationcharacteristicsofundergroundstructureandsurroundingsoilunderneathhighspeedrailwaybasedonfieldvibrationtests
AT xiongyaoxie vibrationcharacteristicsofundergroundstructureandsurroundingsoilunderneathhighspeedrailwaybasedonfieldvibrationtests