Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan

Chitosan, a versatile biopolymer, finds numerous applications in textile processing unit operations such as preparation, dyeing, printing, and finishing. However, the accessibility of this biopolymer by the textile material depends on the viscosity of its solution which in turn is a function of its...

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Main Authors: D. P. Chattopadhyay, Milind S. Inamdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/939536
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author D. P. Chattopadhyay
Milind S. Inamdar
author_facet D. P. Chattopadhyay
Milind S. Inamdar
author_sort D. P. Chattopadhyay
collection DOAJ
description Chitosan, a versatile biopolymer, finds numerous applications in textile processing unit operations such as preparation, dyeing, printing, and finishing. However, the accessibility of this biopolymer by the textile material depends on the viscosity of its solution which in turn is a function of its molecular weight. In this work, therefore, the effect of molecular weight, storage life, presence of electrolyte, and particle size of chitosan on its viscosity was investigated. Chitosan of different molecular weights was synthesized by nitrous acid hydrolysis of parent chitosan solution. The synthesized low molecular weight products were analysed by FTIR spectroscopy. Chitosan of nanoconfiguration was prepared by Ionotropic gelation method and characterized by particle size analyzer. The viscosity of different chitosan solutions was determined using Ubbelohde capillary viscometer. As an extension to this study, the chelation property of chitosan was also evaluated.
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spelling doaj-art-cc2c3794e31146dba3c642a57e3880382025-02-03T06:13:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302010-01-01201010.1155/2010/939536939536Aqueous Behaviour of ChitosanD. P. Chattopadhyay0Milind S. Inamdar1Department of Textile Chemistry, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara 390001, IndiaFaculty of Textile Processing, Sarvajanik College of Engineering and Technology, Surat 395001, IndiaChitosan, a versatile biopolymer, finds numerous applications in textile processing unit operations such as preparation, dyeing, printing, and finishing. However, the accessibility of this biopolymer by the textile material depends on the viscosity of its solution which in turn is a function of its molecular weight. In this work, therefore, the effect of molecular weight, storage life, presence of electrolyte, and particle size of chitosan on its viscosity was investigated. Chitosan of different molecular weights was synthesized by nitrous acid hydrolysis of parent chitosan solution. The synthesized low molecular weight products were analysed by FTIR spectroscopy. Chitosan of nanoconfiguration was prepared by Ionotropic gelation method and characterized by particle size analyzer. The viscosity of different chitosan solutions was determined using Ubbelohde capillary viscometer. As an extension to this study, the chelation property of chitosan was also evaluated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/939536
spellingShingle D. P. Chattopadhyay
Milind S. Inamdar
Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan
title_full Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan
title_fullStr Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan
title_full_unstemmed Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan
title_short Aqueous Behaviour of Chitosan
title_sort aqueous behaviour of chitosan
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/939536
work_keys_str_mv AT dpchattopadhyay aqueousbehaviourofchitosan
AT milindsinamdar aqueousbehaviourofchitosan