Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)

The effects of the photochemical pre-treatment by using a pilot-plant UV/H2O2 process on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) were studied. It was observed that the photochemical pre-treatment of the LAS solutions by UV-254/H2O2 increased the biodegradability of LAS so...

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Main Authors: Mehrab Mehrvar, Gelareh Bankian Tabrizi, Nabil Abdel-Jabbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000255
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author Mehrab Mehrvar
Gelareh Bankian Tabrizi
Nabil Abdel-Jabbar
author_facet Mehrab Mehrvar
Gelareh Bankian Tabrizi
Nabil Abdel-Jabbar
author_sort Mehrab Mehrvar
collection DOAJ
description The effects of the photochemical pre-treatment by using a pilot-plant UV/H2O2 process on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) were studied. It was observed that the photochemical pre-treatment of the LAS solutions by UV-254/H2O2 increased the biodegradability of LAS solutions. Aqueous solutions with higher concentrations of LAS (> 100 mg/L) were non-biodegradable. The ratio of BOD5/COD of the pre-treated LAS solutions was increased, indicating that the pre-treated LAS solutions were more biodegradable. This ratio was improved as the LAS solutions were more pre-treated. Also, the biodegradability factor for the pre-treated LAS solutions was increased as the time of the photochemical pre-treatment was increased.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
language English
publishDate 2005-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-cbe5825468634c57a3ff9a74c325d2982025-02-03T06:10:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X2005-01-017416917410.1155/S1110662X05000255Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)Mehrab Mehrvar0Gelareh Bankian Tabrizi1Nabil Abdel-Jabbar2Department of Chemical Engineering, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario M5B 2K3, CanadaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario M5B 2K3, CanadaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid 22110, JordanThe effects of the photochemical pre-treatment by using a pilot-plant UV/H2O2 process on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) were studied. It was observed that the photochemical pre-treatment of the LAS solutions by UV-254/H2O2 increased the biodegradability of LAS solutions. Aqueous solutions with higher concentrations of LAS (> 100 mg/L) were non-biodegradable. The ratio of BOD5/COD of the pre-treated LAS solutions was increased, indicating that the pre-treated LAS solutions were more biodegradable. This ratio was improved as the LAS solutions were more pre-treated. Also, the biodegradability factor for the pre-treated LAS solutions was increased as the time of the photochemical pre-treatment was increased.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000255
spellingShingle Mehrab Mehrvar
Gelareh Bankian Tabrizi
Nabil Abdel-Jabbar
Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
title_full Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
title_fullStr Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
title_short Effects of pilot-plant photochemical pre-treatment (UV/H2O2) on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
title_sort effects of pilot plant photochemical pre treatment uv h2o2 on the biodegradability of aqueous linear alkylbenzene sulfonate las
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000255
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AT gelarehbankiantabrizi effectsofpilotplantphotochemicalpretreatmentuvh2o2onthebiodegradabilityofaqueouslinearalkylbenzenesulfonatelas
AT nabilabdeljabbar effectsofpilotplantphotochemicalpretreatmentuvh2o2onthebiodegradabilityofaqueouslinearalkylbenzenesulfonatelas