The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis

The question, how much information can be theoreticallygained from variable neuronal firing rate with respect to constantaverage firing rate is investigated.We employ the statistical concept of information based on the Kullback-Leibler divergence,and assume rate-modulated renewal processes as a mode...

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Main Authors: Shinsuke Koyama, Lubomir Kostal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2013-08-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.63
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author Shinsuke Koyama
Lubomir Kostal
author_facet Shinsuke Koyama
Lubomir Kostal
author_sort Shinsuke Koyama
collection DOAJ
description The question, how much information can be theoreticallygained from variable neuronal firing rate with respect to constantaverage firing rate is investigated.We employ the statistical concept of information based on the Kullback-Leibler divergence,and assume rate-modulated renewal processes as a model of spike trains.We show thatif the firing rate variation is sufficiently small and slow(with respect to the mean interspike interval), the information gaincan be expressed by the Fisher information.Furthermore, under certain assumptions, the smallestpossible information gain is provided by gamma-distributed interspikeintervals.The methodology is illustrated and discussed on severaldifferent statistical models of neuronal activity.
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spelling doaj-art-cbdb785e9e7f4f23badb7f11381407542025-01-24T02:26:48ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182013-08-01111638010.3934/mbe.2014.11.63The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesisShinsuke Koyama0Lubomir Kostal1The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, 10-3 Midori-cho, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8562Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Videnska 1083, 14220 PragueThe question, how much information can be theoreticallygained from variable neuronal firing rate with respect to constantaverage firing rate is investigated.We employ the statistical concept of information based on the Kullback-Leibler divergence,and assume rate-modulated renewal processes as a model of spike trains.We show thatif the firing rate variation is sufficiently small and slow(with respect to the mean interspike interval), the information gaincan be expressed by the Fisher information.Furthermore, under certain assumptions, the smallestpossible information gain is provided by gamma-distributed interspikeintervals.The methodology is illustrated and discussed on severaldifferent statistical models of neuronal activity.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.63neural coding.fisher informationkullback-leibler divergencerate-modulated renewal processesneural spike trains
spellingShingle Shinsuke Koyama
Lubomir Kostal
The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
neural coding.
fisher information
kullback-leibler divergence
rate-modulated renewal processes
neural spike trains
title The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
title_full The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
title_fullStr The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
title_full_unstemmed The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
title_short The effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
title_sort effect of interspike interval statistics on the information gainunder the rate coding hypothesis
topic neural coding.
fisher information
kullback-leibler divergence
rate-modulated renewal processes
neural spike trains
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.63
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