Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province

Background. Searching for new sources of genes for cultivated plants in order to increase their productivity, earliness, resistance, etc. is the vital problem of scientific work, since the need of mankind for food has increased in recent years many times. The development of biotechnological and mole...

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Main Author: L. Yu. Shipilina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2019-01-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
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Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/279
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author L. Yu. Shipilina
author_facet L. Yu. Shipilina
author_sort L. Yu. Shipilina
collection DOAJ
description Background. Searching for new sources of genes for cultivated plants in order to increase their productivity, earliness, resistance, etc. is the vital problem of scientific work, since the need of mankind for food has increased in recent years many times. The development of biotechnological and molecular biological methods makes it possible to involve crop wild relatives (CWR) in breeding programs.Materials and methods. The material was the published reference data of the vegetation in the studied area and the expedition materials collected by VIR's staff and the author.Results and conclusion. A revision was made on crop wild relatives in the vegetation of Vologda Province: 260 species belonging to 106 genera and 22 families were identified. Floristic areas most important for further research were named: Mologo-Vologdsky, Verkhnesukhonsky, as the richest in CWR composition, which was caused by a combination of Boreal, Arctic and European species, and Yugsky Districts, where a large number of Ural-Siberian species of CWR occur. The northern districts have a poor diversity of species, but it is here that the most valuable cranberry swamps are located. Sheksninsko-Sudsky, Vozhega-Kubensky, Verkhnesukhonsky and Nizhnesukhonsky Districts with their 57 protected areas of different ranks conserve 29 species of CWR listed in the Red Book of Vologda Province.
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spelling doaj-art-cbd990b079b840d89d3f6a5bcaae6aab2025-02-03T08:31:11ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822019-01-011793495910.30901/2227-8834-2018-3-49-59277Crop wild relatives in Vologda ProvinceL. Yu. Shipilina0N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources,Background. Searching for new sources of genes for cultivated plants in order to increase their productivity, earliness, resistance, etc. is the vital problem of scientific work, since the need of mankind for food has increased in recent years many times. The development of biotechnological and molecular biological methods makes it possible to involve crop wild relatives (CWR) in breeding programs.Materials and methods. The material was the published reference data of the vegetation in the studied area and the expedition materials collected by VIR's staff and the author.Results and conclusion. A revision was made on crop wild relatives in the vegetation of Vologda Province: 260 species belonging to 106 genera and 22 families were identified. Floristic areas most important for further research were named: Mologo-Vologdsky, Verkhnesukhonsky, as the richest in CWR composition, which was caused by a combination of Boreal, Arctic and European species, and Yugsky Districts, where a large number of Ural-Siberian species of CWR occur. The northern districts have a poor diversity of species, but it is here that the most valuable cranberry swamps are located. Sheksninsko-Sudsky, Vozhega-Kubensky, Verkhnesukhonsky and Nizhnesukhonsky Districts with their 57 protected areas of different ranks conserve 29 species of CWR listed in the Red Book of Vologda Province.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/279conservation of plant genetic resourcesthe red book of vologda provincearea of distribution
spellingShingle L. Yu. Shipilina
Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
conservation of plant genetic resources
the red book of vologda province
area of distribution
title Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province
title_full Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province
title_fullStr Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province
title_full_unstemmed Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province
title_short Crop wild relatives in Vologda Province
title_sort crop wild relatives in vologda province
topic conservation of plant genetic resources
the red book of vologda province
area of distribution
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/279
work_keys_str_mv AT lyushipilina cropwildrelativesinvologdaprovince