Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma

The present study’s objective is to clarify the molecular mechanisms of tannic acid effects on the viability of human colorectal carcinoma (CRC). Tannic acid is stable for up to 48 h and is localized in both cytoplasm and nucleus. It dose-dependently inhibited the viability of CRC cell lines; SW-620...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karakurt Serdar, Kandir Sinan, Gökçek-Saraç Çiğdem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2021-0036
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832570528032882688
author Karakurt Serdar
Kandir Sinan
Gökçek-Saraç Çiğdem
author_facet Karakurt Serdar
Kandir Sinan
Gökçek-Saraç Çiğdem
author_sort Karakurt Serdar
collection DOAJ
description The present study’s objective is to clarify the molecular mechanisms of tannic acid effects on the viability of human colorectal carcinoma (CRC). Tannic acid is stable for up to 48 h and is localized in both cytoplasm and nucleus. It dose-dependently inhibited the viability of CRC cell lines; SW-620 and HT-29 with IC50 values of 7.2 ± 0.8 and 37.6 ± 1.4 µmol L–1. Besides, metastatic, invasive, and colony formation properties of CRC cells were significantly inhibited following the tannic acid treatment (p < 0.001). Tannic acid has been found to modulate enzyme, protein, and gene expressions of NQO1 in different levels and the upregulation of protein/gene expressions of p53 (p < 0.001), which leads the cells to trigger apoptosis. In conclusion, the present in vitro study may supply a significant background for in vivo studies in which the molecular mechanisms of antioxidant and chemopreventive activities of tannic acid will completely clarify.
format Article
id doaj-art-cbab129d84b3455ebd0ffee3c3460a7f
institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-cbab129d84b3455ebd0ffee3c3460a7f2025-02-02T15:22:06ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582021-12-0171458760210.2478/acph-2021-0036Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinomaKarakurt Serdar0Kandir Sinan1Gökçek-Saraç Çiğdem2Selcuk University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry, KonyaTurkeyCukurova University, Ceyhan Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Physiology, Adana, TurkeyFaculty of Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Akdeniz University, Antalya, TurkeyThe present study’s objective is to clarify the molecular mechanisms of tannic acid effects on the viability of human colorectal carcinoma (CRC). Tannic acid is stable for up to 48 h and is localized in both cytoplasm and nucleus. It dose-dependently inhibited the viability of CRC cell lines; SW-620 and HT-29 with IC50 values of 7.2 ± 0.8 and 37.6 ± 1.4 µmol L–1. Besides, metastatic, invasive, and colony formation properties of CRC cells were significantly inhibited following the tannic acid treatment (p < 0.001). Tannic acid has been found to modulate enzyme, protein, and gene expressions of NQO1 in different levels and the upregulation of protein/gene expressions of p53 (p < 0.001), which leads the cells to trigger apoptosis. In conclusion, the present in vitro study may supply a significant background for in vivo studies in which the molecular mechanisms of antioxidant and chemopreventive activities of tannic acid will completely clarify.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2021-0036tannic acidcolorectal carcinomawound healingcell viabilitynqo1p53
spellingShingle Karakurt Serdar
Kandir Sinan
Gökçek-Saraç Çiğdem
Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
Acta Pharmaceutica
tannic acid
colorectal carcinoma
wound healing
cell viability
nqo1
p53
title Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
title_full Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
title_fullStr Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
title_short Upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
title_sort upregulation of p53 by tannic acid treatment suppresses the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma
topic tannic acid
colorectal carcinoma
wound healing
cell viability
nqo1
p53
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2021-0036
work_keys_str_mv AT karakurtserdar upregulationofp53bytannicacidtreatmentsuppressestheproliferationofhumancolorectalcarcinoma
AT kandirsinan upregulationofp53bytannicacidtreatmentsuppressestheproliferationofhumancolorectalcarcinoma
AT gokceksaraccigdem upregulationofp53bytannicacidtreatmentsuppressestheproliferationofhumancolorectalcarcinoma