Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults

Background and Aims. High levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) appear to be associated with an increased mortality. Previous studies concerning the relationship of inflammatory markers with hyperparathyroidism have yielded inconsistent results. This study investigated whether serum PTH concentrations...

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Main Authors: Shih-Ping Cheng, Chien-Liang Liu, Tsang-Pai Liu, Yi-Chiung Hsu, Jie-Jen Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/709024
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author Shih-Ping Cheng
Chien-Liang Liu
Tsang-Pai Liu
Yi-Chiung Hsu
Jie-Jen Lee
author_facet Shih-Ping Cheng
Chien-Liang Liu
Tsang-Pai Liu
Yi-Chiung Hsu
Jie-Jen Lee
author_sort Shih-Ping Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims. High levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) appear to be associated with an increased mortality. Previous studies concerning the relationship of inflammatory markers with hyperparathyroidism have yielded inconsistent results. This study investigated whether serum PTH concentrations were independently associated with several inflammatory markers among the US adults. Materials and Methods. Using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, we examined the relation between serum PTH and C-reactive protein (CRP), red cell distribution width (RDW), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) levels with weighted linear regression. Additionally, we examined the relation with increased modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) by using weighted logistic regression. Results. CRP, RDW, and PLR values increased with increasing serum PTH concentration. After extensively adjusting for covariates, CRP and RDW increased linearly and across PTH categories (all P<0.001), while PLR marginally increased (P=0.190 and P=0.095 using PTH as a categorical and continuous variable, resp.). The odds ratio of increased mGPS was 1.11 and 1.31 across PTH categories and with increasing PTH levels continuously. Conclusion. These nationally representative data indicate that serum PTH levels are independently associated with several inflammatory markers in the US population. The casual relationship between PTH levels and inflammation remains to be elucidated.
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spelling doaj-art-cb99ddd70ba44578b574f2948c1203582025-02-03T07:25:17ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/709024709024Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US AdultsShih-Ping Cheng0Chien-Liang Liu1Tsang-Pai Liu2Yi-Chiung Hsu3Jie-Jen Lee4Department of Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, 92 Chung-Shan North Road, Section 2, Taipei 10449, TaiwanDepartment of Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, 92 Chung-Shan North Road, Section 2, Taipei 10449, TaiwanDepartment of Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, 92 Chung-Shan North Road, Section 2, Taipei 10449, TaiwanInstitute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Section 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, TaiwanDepartment of Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, 92 Chung-Shan North Road, Section 2, Taipei 10449, TaiwanBackground and Aims. High levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) appear to be associated with an increased mortality. Previous studies concerning the relationship of inflammatory markers with hyperparathyroidism have yielded inconsistent results. This study investigated whether serum PTH concentrations were independently associated with several inflammatory markers among the US adults. Materials and Methods. Using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, we examined the relation between serum PTH and C-reactive protein (CRP), red cell distribution width (RDW), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) levels with weighted linear regression. Additionally, we examined the relation with increased modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) by using weighted logistic regression. Results. CRP, RDW, and PLR values increased with increasing serum PTH concentration. After extensively adjusting for covariates, CRP and RDW increased linearly and across PTH categories (all P<0.001), while PLR marginally increased (P=0.190 and P=0.095 using PTH as a categorical and continuous variable, resp.). The odds ratio of increased mGPS was 1.11 and 1.31 across PTH categories and with increasing PTH levels continuously. Conclusion. These nationally representative data indicate that serum PTH levels are independently associated with several inflammatory markers in the US population. The casual relationship between PTH levels and inflammation remains to be elucidated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/709024
spellingShingle Shih-Ping Cheng
Chien-Liang Liu
Tsang-Pai Liu
Yi-Chiung Hsu
Jie-Jen Lee
Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults
Mediators of Inflammation
title Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults
title_full Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults
title_fullStr Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults
title_full_unstemmed Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults
title_short Association between Parathyroid Hormone Levels and Inflammatory Markers among US Adults
title_sort association between parathyroid hormone levels and inflammatory markers among us adults
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/709024
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