PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity

The use of radiation therapy to treat cancer inevitably involves exposure of normal tissues. Although the benefits of this treatment are well established, many patients experience distressing complications due to injury to normal tissue. These side effects are related to inflammatory processes, and...

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Main Authors: Christine Linard, Maâmar Souidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:PPAR Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/528327
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author Christine Linard
Maâmar Souidi
author_facet Christine Linard
Maâmar Souidi
author_sort Christine Linard
collection DOAJ
description The use of radiation therapy to treat cancer inevitably involves exposure of normal tissues. Although the benefits of this treatment are well established, many patients experience distressing complications due to injury to normal tissue. These side effects are related to inflammatory processes, and they decrease therapeutic benefit by increasing the overall treatment time. Emerging evidence indicates that PPARs and their ligands are important in the modulation of immune and inflammatory reactions. This paper discusses the effects of abdominal irradiation on PPARs, their role and functions in irradiation toxicity, and the possibility of using their ligands for radioprotection.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-cb92a8ed16d4429a932abcfdbcd5ba6f2025-02-03T01:07:19ZengWileyPPAR Research1687-47571687-47652010-01-01201010.1155/2010/528327528327PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal ToxicityChristine Linard0Maâmar Souidi1Institute for Radioprotection and Nuclear Safety, B.P. no.17, 92262 Fontenay aux Roses Cedex, FranceInstitute for Radioprotection and Nuclear Safety, B.P. no.17, 92262 Fontenay aux Roses Cedex, FranceThe use of radiation therapy to treat cancer inevitably involves exposure of normal tissues. Although the benefits of this treatment are well established, many patients experience distressing complications due to injury to normal tissue. These side effects are related to inflammatory processes, and they decrease therapeutic benefit by increasing the overall treatment time. Emerging evidence indicates that PPARs and their ligands are important in the modulation of immune and inflammatory reactions. This paper discusses the effects of abdominal irradiation on PPARs, their role and functions in irradiation toxicity, and the possibility of using their ligands for radioprotection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/528327
spellingShingle Christine Linard
Maâmar Souidi
PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity
PPAR Research
title PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity
title_full PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity
title_fullStr PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity
title_full_unstemmed PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity
title_short PPARs in Irradiation-Induced Gastrointestinal Toxicity
title_sort ppars in irradiation induced gastrointestinal toxicity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/528327
work_keys_str_mv AT christinelinard pparsinirradiationinducedgastrointestinaltoxicity
AT maamarsouidi pparsinirradiationinducedgastrointestinaltoxicity