A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments

Abstract This paper deals with the problem of recreating horizontal alignments of existing railway lines. The main objective is to propose a simple method for automatically obtaining optimized recreated alignments located as close as possible to an existing one. Based on a previously defined geometr...

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Main Authors: Alberte Castro, Gerardo Casal, Duarte Santamarina, Miguel E. Vázquez-Méndez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-10-01
Series:Railway Engineering Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-024-00348-2
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author Alberte Castro
Gerardo Casal
Duarte Santamarina
Miguel E. Vázquez-Méndez
author_facet Alberte Castro
Gerardo Casal
Duarte Santamarina
Miguel E. Vázquez-Méndez
author_sort Alberte Castro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper deals with the problem of recreating horizontal alignments of existing railway lines. The main objective is to propose a simple method for automatically obtaining optimized recreated alignments located as close as possible to an existing one. Based on a previously defined geometric model, two different constrained optimization problems are formulated. The first problem uses only the information provided by a set of points representing the track centerline while the second one also considers additional data about the existing alignment. The proposed methodology consists of a two-stage process in which both problems are solved consecutively using numerical techniques. The main results obtained applying this methodology are presented to show its performance and to prove its practical usefulness: an academic example used to compare with other methods, and a case study of a railway section located in Parga (Spain) in which the geometry of its horizontal alignment is successfully recovered.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb7ff2d35f384248b1d86a2c76a03dcf
institution Kabale University
issn 2662-4745
2662-4753
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Railway Engineering Science
spelling doaj-art-cb7ff2d35f384248b1d86a2c76a03dcf2025-01-19T12:08:49ZengSpringerOpenRailway Engineering Science2662-47452662-47532024-10-01331627810.1007/s40534-024-00348-2A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignmentsAlberte Castro0Gerardo Casal1Duarte Santamarina2Miguel E. Vázquez-Méndez3Transportation and Infrastructure Engineering, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaAbstract This paper deals with the problem of recreating horizontal alignments of existing railway lines. The main objective is to propose a simple method for automatically obtaining optimized recreated alignments located as close as possible to an existing one. Based on a previously defined geometric model, two different constrained optimization problems are formulated. The first problem uses only the information provided by a set of points representing the track centerline while the second one also considers additional data about the existing alignment. The proposed methodology consists of a two-stage process in which both problems are solved consecutively using numerical techniques. The main results obtained applying this methodology are presented to show its performance and to prove its practical usefulness: an academic example used to compare with other methods, and a case study of a railway section located in Parga (Spain) in which the geometry of its horizontal alignment is successfully recovered.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-024-00348-2Railway horizontal alignmentGeometrical modelConstrained optimization problemNumerical resolution
spellingShingle Alberte Castro
Gerardo Casal
Duarte Santamarina
Miguel E. Vázquez-Méndez
A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
Railway Engineering Science
Railway horizontal alignment
Geometrical model
Constrained optimization problem
Numerical resolution
title A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
title_full A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
title_fullStr A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
title_full_unstemmed A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
title_short A simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
title_sort simple method for automatic recreation of railway horizontal alignments
topic Railway horizontal alignment
Geometrical model
Constrained optimization problem
Numerical resolution
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-024-00348-2
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