MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity

Methane, a greenhouse gas with 21 times the global warming potential of carbon dioxide, is increasingly subject to stringent emission regulations, driving the demand for high-performance methane sensors. This study proposes a novel IR spectroscopy technique based on a CuBDC-integrated microcantileve...

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Main Authors: Seungwan Seo, Seok Bin Kwon, Yangkyu Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/8
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author Seungwan Seo
Seok Bin Kwon
Yangkyu Park
author_facet Seungwan Seo
Seok Bin Kwon
Yangkyu Park
author_sort Seungwan Seo
collection DOAJ
description Methane, a greenhouse gas with 21 times the global warming potential of carbon dioxide, is increasingly subject to stringent emission regulations, driving the demand for high-performance methane sensors. This study proposes a novel IR spectroscopy technique based on a CuBDC-integrated microcantilever (CuBDC-microcantilever IR spectroscopy) for CH<sub>4</sub> sensing, offering exceptional sensitivity and selectivity. The metal-organic framework (MOF) CuBDC was synthesized on the microcantilever using a drop-and-dry method facilitated by an intense pulsed light technique. Characterization via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the successful formation of CuBDC on the microcantilever. The CuBDC-microcantilever IR spectroscopy demonstrated a significantly enhanced sensitivity, with a differential amplitude at the CH<sub>4</sub> characteristic peak approximately 13 times higher than that of a conventional Si microcantilever. Moreover, the limit of detection was determined to be as low as 14.05 ppm. The clear separation of the CH<sub>4</sub> characteristic peak from the water and acetone vapor peaks also emphasized the sensor’s high selectivity. These findings highlight the superior sensitivity and selectivity of the proposed sensor, positioning it as a promising platform for CH<sub>4</sub> detection in industrial and environmental applications.
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spelling doaj-art-cb467b73461e446aa5a6c09d8c2cb88a2025-01-24T13:26:52ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402025-01-01131810.3390/chemosensors13010008MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and SelectivitySeungwan Seo0Seok Bin Kwon1Yangkyu Park2Medical Device Development Center, OSONG Medical Innovation Foundation, Cheongju-si 28160, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of KoreaInorganic Light-Emitting Display Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute (KOPTI), Gwangju 61007, Gyeonggi, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Chonnam National University, 50 Daehak-ro, Yeosu 59626, Jeonnam, Republic of KoreaMethane, a greenhouse gas with 21 times the global warming potential of carbon dioxide, is increasingly subject to stringent emission regulations, driving the demand for high-performance methane sensors. This study proposes a novel IR spectroscopy technique based on a CuBDC-integrated microcantilever (CuBDC-microcantilever IR spectroscopy) for CH<sub>4</sub> sensing, offering exceptional sensitivity and selectivity. The metal-organic framework (MOF) CuBDC was synthesized on the microcantilever using a drop-and-dry method facilitated by an intense pulsed light technique. Characterization via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the successful formation of CuBDC on the microcantilever. The CuBDC-microcantilever IR spectroscopy demonstrated a significantly enhanced sensitivity, with a differential amplitude at the CH<sub>4</sub> characteristic peak approximately 13 times higher than that of a conventional Si microcantilever. Moreover, the limit of detection was determined to be as low as 14.05 ppm. The clear separation of the CH<sub>4</sub> characteristic peak from the water and acetone vapor peaks also emphasized the sensor’s high selectivity. These findings highlight the superior sensitivity and selectivity of the proposed sensor, positioning it as a promising platform for CH<sub>4</sub> detection in industrial and environmental applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/8CuBDCmicrocantileverinfrared spectroscopymethane
spellingShingle Seungwan Seo
Seok Bin Kwon
Yangkyu Park
MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity
Chemosensors
CuBDC
microcantilever
infrared spectroscopy
methane
title MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity
title_full MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity
title_fullStr MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity
title_full_unstemmed MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity
title_short MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity
title_sort mof cubdc microcantilever ir spectroscopy for methane sensing with high sensitivity and selectivity
topic CuBDC
microcantilever
infrared spectroscopy
methane
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/8
work_keys_str_mv AT seungwanseo mofcubdcmicrocantileverirspectroscopyformethanesensingwithhighsensitivityandselectivity
AT seokbinkwon mofcubdcmicrocantileverirspectroscopyformethanesensingwithhighsensitivityandselectivity
AT yangkyupark mofcubdcmicrocantileverirspectroscopyformethanesensingwithhighsensitivityandselectivity