MOF(CuBDC)-Microcantilever IR Spectroscopy for Methane Sensing with High Sensitivity and Selectivity

Methane, a greenhouse gas with 21 times the global warming potential of carbon dioxide, is increasingly subject to stringent emission regulations, driving the demand for high-performance methane sensors. This study proposes a novel IR spectroscopy technique based on a CuBDC-integrated microcantileve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seungwan Seo, Seok Bin Kwon, Yangkyu Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Chemosensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/8
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Summary:Methane, a greenhouse gas with 21 times the global warming potential of carbon dioxide, is increasingly subject to stringent emission regulations, driving the demand for high-performance methane sensors. This study proposes a novel IR spectroscopy technique based on a CuBDC-integrated microcantilever (CuBDC-microcantilever IR spectroscopy) for CH<sub>4</sub> sensing, offering exceptional sensitivity and selectivity. The metal-organic framework (MOF) CuBDC was synthesized on the microcantilever using a drop-and-dry method facilitated by an intense pulsed light technique. Characterization via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the successful formation of CuBDC on the microcantilever. The CuBDC-microcantilever IR spectroscopy demonstrated a significantly enhanced sensitivity, with a differential amplitude at the CH<sub>4</sub> characteristic peak approximately 13 times higher than that of a conventional Si microcantilever. Moreover, the limit of detection was determined to be as low as 14.05 ppm. The clear separation of the CH<sub>4</sub> characteristic peak from the water and acetone vapor peaks also emphasized the sensor’s high selectivity. These findings highlight the superior sensitivity and selectivity of the proposed sensor, positioning it as a promising platform for CH<sub>4</sub> detection in industrial and environmental applications.
ISSN:2227-9040