Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey

Insects function as a biological clock in determining the time elapsed after death which is also called minimum postmortem interval (PMImin). Particularly, Calliphoridae family members are the first colonizers. Alt-hough the succession behaviors of calliphorids are a potentially useful and accurate...

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Main Authors: Cenk Önsoy, Ferhat Altunsoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2631806
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author Cenk Önsoy
Ferhat Altunsoy
author_facet Cenk Önsoy
Ferhat Altunsoy
author_sort Cenk Önsoy
collection DOAJ
description Insects function as a biological clock in determining the time elapsed after death which is also called minimum postmortem interval (PMImin). Particularly, Calliphoridae family members are the first colonizers. Alt-hough the succession behaviors of calliphorids are a potentially useful and accurate tool for determining the time of death, the accuracy of this method has been severely affected by geographical and regional differences in the succes-sion patterns. Therefore, the present study purposes to determine the seasonal activity and succession patterns of Calliphoridae on pig carcasses in Central Anatolia of Turkey and providing the reference data for accurate PMImin determination in forensic cases. The study was conducted in Eskişehir, Sulu Karaağaç Village located in Central Anatolia, Turkey. The study was carried out by collecting samples from twelve pig carcasses left on the field for each months of the year 2011-2012. During the study, Calliphora vicina, Calliphora vomitoria, Chrysomya albiceps, Lu-cilia illustris, Lucilia sericata, Pollenia labialis, and Pollenia rudis which belonging to the Calliphoridae family, were collected. Additionally, their activity on the pig carcasses was observed. Pollenia rudis is firstly recorded from Turkey with this study. This study provides to determine certain PMImin in Turkey and also reference data are pro-vided to solve crimes occurring in different seasons.
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publisher Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
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series Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-cb3d8ee526f549c08f78effb6fbd603c2025-02-05T17:57:35ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952023-06-019230131010.28979/jarnas.1170834453Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, TurkeyCenk Önsoy0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-1611Ferhat Altunsoy1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4446-323XESKISEHIR TECHNICAL UNIVERSİTYEskişehir Teknik ÜniversitesiInsects function as a biological clock in determining the time elapsed after death which is also called minimum postmortem interval (PMImin). Particularly, Calliphoridae family members are the first colonizers. Alt-hough the succession behaviors of calliphorids are a potentially useful and accurate tool for determining the time of death, the accuracy of this method has been severely affected by geographical and regional differences in the succes-sion patterns. Therefore, the present study purposes to determine the seasonal activity and succession patterns of Calliphoridae on pig carcasses in Central Anatolia of Turkey and providing the reference data for accurate PMImin determination in forensic cases. The study was conducted in Eskişehir, Sulu Karaağaç Village located in Central Anatolia, Turkey. The study was carried out by collecting samples from twelve pig carcasses left on the field for each months of the year 2011-2012. During the study, Calliphora vicina, Calliphora vomitoria, Chrysomya albiceps, Lu-cilia illustris, Lucilia sericata, Pollenia labialis, and Pollenia rudis which belonging to the Calliphoridae family, were collected. Additionally, their activity on the pig carcasses was observed. Pollenia rudis is firstly recorded from Turkey with this study. This study provides to determine certain PMImin in Turkey and also reference data are pro-vided to solve crimes occurring in different seasons.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2631806calliphoridaeforensic entomologyseasonal activitysuccessionpostmortem interval
spellingShingle Cenk Önsoy
Ferhat Altunsoy
Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
calliphoridae
forensic entomology
seasonal activity
succession
postmortem interval
title Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_full Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_fullStr Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_short Determination of Calliphoridae (Insecta: Diptera) Succession on Pig Carcasses in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_sort determination of calliphoridae insecta diptera succession on pig carcasses in central anatolia turkey
topic calliphoridae
forensic entomology
seasonal activity
succession
postmortem interval
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2631806
work_keys_str_mv AT cenkonsoy determinationofcalliphoridaeinsectadipterasuccessiononpigcarcassesincentralanatoliaturkey
AT ferhataltunsoy determinationofcalliphoridaeinsectadipterasuccessiononpigcarcassesincentralanatoliaturkey