Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.

Zanthoxylum armatum DC. (syn. Z. alatum Roxb.) is an important medicinal plant commonly called Timur or Indian prickly ash. The ethnopharmacological study of Z. armatum revealed the use of different plant parts for curing various ailments including cholera, chest infection, fever, indigestion, stom...

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Main Authors: Rabia Kanwal, Muhammad Arshad, Yamin Bibi, Saira Asif, Sunbal Khalil Chaudhari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/925654
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author Rabia Kanwal
Muhammad Arshad
Yamin Bibi
Saira Asif
Sunbal Khalil Chaudhari
author_facet Rabia Kanwal
Muhammad Arshad
Yamin Bibi
Saira Asif
Sunbal Khalil Chaudhari
author_sort Rabia Kanwal
collection DOAJ
description Zanthoxylum armatum DC. (syn. Z. alatum Roxb.) is an important medicinal plant commonly called Timur or Indian prickly ash. The ethnopharmacological study of Z. armatum revealed the use of different plant parts for curing various ailments including cholera, chest infection, fever, indigestion, stomach disorders, gas problems, piles, toothache, gum problems, dyspepsia, as carminative, antipyretic, aromatic, tonic, and stomachic. Keeping in view the medicinal potential of the plant, the antioxidant activity was evaluated using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, reducing power, and phosphomolybdate assay using different concentrations (7.81 μg/mL–250 μg/mL). Ascorbic acid was taken as standard. The results indicated that the free radical scavenging activity ranged from 40.12% to 78.39%, and the reductive potential ranged from 0.265 nm to 1.411 nm while the total antioxidant activity ranged from 0.124 nm to 0.183 nm. The antioxidant potential evaluated by three assays increased in a concentration dependent manner and ascorbic acid showed better antioxidant activity than leaf extract. Results obtained through different tests confirmed redox protective activities of Zanthoxylum armatum. Further in vitro and in vivo research should be performed, so this plant can be further utilized in drug development.
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spelling doaj-art-cb25786ff5724f57bab1e462b6c9258a2025-02-03T01:22:20ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/925654925654Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.Rabia Kanwal0Muhammad Arshad1Yamin Bibi2Saira Asif3Sunbal Khalil Chaudhari4Department of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi 46000, PakistanDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi 46000, PakistanDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi 46000, PakistanDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi 46000, PakistanDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi 46000, PakistanZanthoxylum armatum DC. (syn. Z. alatum Roxb.) is an important medicinal plant commonly called Timur or Indian prickly ash. The ethnopharmacological study of Z. armatum revealed the use of different plant parts for curing various ailments including cholera, chest infection, fever, indigestion, stomach disorders, gas problems, piles, toothache, gum problems, dyspepsia, as carminative, antipyretic, aromatic, tonic, and stomachic. Keeping in view the medicinal potential of the plant, the antioxidant activity was evaluated using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, reducing power, and phosphomolybdate assay using different concentrations (7.81 μg/mL–250 μg/mL). Ascorbic acid was taken as standard. The results indicated that the free radical scavenging activity ranged from 40.12% to 78.39%, and the reductive potential ranged from 0.265 nm to 1.411 nm while the total antioxidant activity ranged from 0.124 nm to 0.183 nm. The antioxidant potential evaluated by three assays increased in a concentration dependent manner and ascorbic acid showed better antioxidant activity than leaf extract. Results obtained through different tests confirmed redox protective activities of Zanthoxylum armatum. Further in vitro and in vivo research should be performed, so this plant can be further utilized in drug development.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/925654
spellingShingle Rabia Kanwal
Muhammad Arshad
Yamin Bibi
Saira Asif
Sunbal Khalil Chaudhari
Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.
Journal of Chemistry
title Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.
title_full Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.
title_fullStr Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.
title_short Evaluation of Ethnopharmacological and Antioxidant Potential of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.
title_sort evaluation of ethnopharmacological and antioxidant potential of zanthoxylum armatum dc
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/925654
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