Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points

Abstract Biological neural systems seamlessly integrate perception and action, a feat not efficiently replicated in current physically separated designs of neural-imitating electronics. This segregation hinders coordination and functionality within the neuromorphic system. Here, we present a flexibl...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Liu, Chengpeng Jiang, Qianbo Yu, Yao Ni, Cunjiang Yu, Wentao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55670-4
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author Jiaqi Liu
Chengpeng Jiang
Qianbo Yu
Yao Ni
Cunjiang Yu
Wentao Xu
author_facet Jiaqi Liu
Chengpeng Jiang
Qianbo Yu
Yao Ni
Cunjiang Yu
Wentao Xu
author_sort Jiaqi Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Biological neural systems seamlessly integrate perception and action, a feat not efficiently replicated in current physically separated designs of neural-imitating electronics. This segregation hinders coordination and functionality within the neuromorphic system. Here, we present a flexible device tailored for neuromorphic computation and muscle actuation. Each individual device component emulates essential synaptic functions for neural computing, while the collective ensemble replicates muscle actuation in response to efferent neuromuscular commands. These properties stem from densely-packed, hydrophilic nanometer-sized channels, and the erection of a high-entropy, intricately silver nanowires to capture and store of hydrated cations. Leveraging the remarkable deformation effect, we demonstrate hazard detection-avoidance robot, and multidimensional integration for arbitrary programmed shapes like 360° panoramic information capture and soft-bodied biological deformations wherein localized responses to stimuli are harmoniously integrated to achieve arbitrary coordinated motion. These results provide a significant avenue for the development of future flexible electronics and bio-inspired systems.
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issn 2041-1723
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-cafb66c14a7646b2b634ccbc1192f9a82025-01-19T12:31:31ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111110.1038/s41467-024-55670-4Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary pointsJiaqi Liu0Chengpeng Jiang1Qianbo Yu2Yao Ni3Cunjiang Yu4Wentao Xu5Institute of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai UniversityInstitute of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai UniversityInstitute of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai UniversityInstitute of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai UniversityDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignInstitute of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai UniversityAbstract Biological neural systems seamlessly integrate perception and action, a feat not efficiently replicated in current physically separated designs of neural-imitating electronics. This segregation hinders coordination and functionality within the neuromorphic system. Here, we present a flexible device tailored for neuromorphic computation and muscle actuation. Each individual device component emulates essential synaptic functions for neural computing, while the collective ensemble replicates muscle actuation in response to efferent neuromuscular commands. These properties stem from densely-packed, hydrophilic nanometer-sized channels, and the erection of a high-entropy, intricately silver nanowires to capture and store of hydrated cations. Leveraging the remarkable deformation effect, we demonstrate hazard detection-avoidance robot, and multidimensional integration for arbitrary programmed shapes like 360° panoramic information capture and soft-bodied biological deformations wherein localized responses to stimuli are harmoniously integrated to achieve arbitrary coordinated motion. These results provide a significant avenue for the development of future flexible electronics and bio-inspired systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55670-4
spellingShingle Jiaqi Liu
Chengpeng Jiang
Qianbo Yu
Yao Ni
Cunjiang Yu
Wentao Xu
Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
Nature Communications
title Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
title_full Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
title_fullStr Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
title_full_unstemmed Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
title_short Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
title_sort multidimensional free shape morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55670-4
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