Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura

Background. Visual symptoms are common in patients with migraine, even in interictal periods. The purpose was to assess the association between dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) of the visual cortex and clinical characteristics in migraine without aura (MwoA) patients. Methods. We enrolled fifty...

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Main Authors: Heng-Le Wei, Tian Tian, Gang-Ping Zhou, Jin-Jin Wang, Xi Guo, Yu-Chen Chen, Yu-Sheng Yu, Xindao Yin, Junrong Li, Hong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9941832
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author Heng-Le Wei
Tian Tian
Gang-Ping Zhou
Jin-Jin Wang
Xi Guo
Yu-Chen Chen
Yu-Sheng Yu
Xindao Yin
Junrong Li
Hong Zhang
author_facet Heng-Le Wei
Tian Tian
Gang-Ping Zhou
Jin-Jin Wang
Xi Guo
Yu-Chen Chen
Yu-Sheng Yu
Xindao Yin
Junrong Li
Hong Zhang
author_sort Heng-Le Wei
collection DOAJ
description Background. Visual symptoms are common in patients with migraine, even in interictal periods. The purpose was to assess the association between dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) of the visual cortex and clinical characteristics in migraine without aura (MwoA) patients. Methods. We enrolled fifty-five MwoA patients as well as fifty gender- and age-matched healthy controls. Regional visual cortex alterations were investigated using regional homogeneity (ReHo) and amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF). Then, significant regions were selected as seeds for conducting dFC between the visual cortex and the whole brain. Results. Relative to healthy controls, MwoA patients exhibited decreased ReHo and ALFF values in the right lingual gyrus (LG) and increased ALFF values in the prefrontal cortex. The right LG showed abnormal dFC within the visual cortex and with other core brain networks. Additionally, ReHo values for the right LG were correlated with duration of disease and ALFF values of the right inferior frontal gyrus and middle frontal gyrus were correlated with headache frequency and anxiety scores, respectively. Moreover, the abnormal dFC of the right LG with bilateral cuneus was positively correlated with anxiety scores. Conclusions. The dFC abnormalities of the visual cortex may be involved in pain integration with multinetworks and associated with anxiety disorder in episodic MwoA patients.
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spelling doaj-art-caf9321b649b4b4784be2a82b82b8e572025-02-03T01:25:22ZengWileyNeural Plasticity1687-54432022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9941832Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without AuraHeng-Le Wei0Tian Tian1Gang-Ping Zhou2Jin-Jin Wang3Xi Guo4Yu-Chen Chen5Yu-Sheng Yu6Xindao Yin7Junrong Li8Hong Zhang9Department of RadiologyDepartment of NeurologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of NeurologyDepartment of RadiologyBackground. Visual symptoms are common in patients with migraine, even in interictal periods. The purpose was to assess the association between dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) of the visual cortex and clinical characteristics in migraine without aura (MwoA) patients. Methods. We enrolled fifty-five MwoA patients as well as fifty gender- and age-matched healthy controls. Regional visual cortex alterations were investigated using regional homogeneity (ReHo) and amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF). Then, significant regions were selected as seeds for conducting dFC between the visual cortex and the whole brain. Results. Relative to healthy controls, MwoA patients exhibited decreased ReHo and ALFF values in the right lingual gyrus (LG) and increased ALFF values in the prefrontal cortex. The right LG showed abnormal dFC within the visual cortex and with other core brain networks. Additionally, ReHo values for the right LG were correlated with duration of disease and ALFF values of the right inferior frontal gyrus and middle frontal gyrus were correlated with headache frequency and anxiety scores, respectively. Moreover, the abnormal dFC of the right LG with bilateral cuneus was positively correlated with anxiety scores. Conclusions. The dFC abnormalities of the visual cortex may be involved in pain integration with multinetworks and associated with anxiety disorder in episodic MwoA patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9941832
spellingShingle Heng-Le Wei
Tian Tian
Gang-Ping Zhou
Jin-Jin Wang
Xi Guo
Yu-Chen Chen
Yu-Sheng Yu
Xindao Yin
Junrong Li
Hong Zhang
Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura
Neural Plasticity
title Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura
title_full Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura
title_fullStr Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura
title_full_unstemmed Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura
title_short Disrupted Dynamic Functional Connectivity of the Visual Network in Episodic Patients with Migraine without Aura
title_sort disrupted dynamic functional connectivity of the visual network in episodic patients with migraine without aura
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9941832
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