Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea

Abstract Single‐frequency microseisms (SFMs) have been revealed to be only generated in shallow water for decades, while some recent studies reported them in a deep ocean. Using the continuous waveform data recorded by ocean bottom seismometers, we investigate the deep ocean SFMs in the northern Phi...

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Main Authors: Bin Huang, Mei Xue, Zhen Guo, Wenkai Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097444
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author Bin Huang
Mei Xue
Zhen Guo
Wenkai Song
author_facet Bin Huang
Mei Xue
Zhen Guo
Wenkai Song
author_sort Bin Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Single‐frequency microseisms (SFMs) have been revealed to be only generated in shallow water for decades, while some recent studies reported them in a deep ocean. Using the continuous waveform data recorded by ocean bottom seismometers, we investigate the deep ocean SFMs in the northern Philippine Sea. Based on the spectrum analysis, we find that the SFMs can be detected in deep ocean and the detection is time variable. To determine the source locations of SFMs, we perform polarization analysis and calculate the cross‐correlation coefficients between SFMs on vertical components and ocean wave energy spectra considering the attenuation of SFMs. Both the polarization and correlation results show that the sources nearby stations dominate the observed Rayleigh‐wave SFMs though distant sources also contribute. Our investigation suggests that the SFMs can be generated in a deep ocean likely by infragravity ocean waves interacting with seafloor topography, which is strengthened by strong ocean storms.
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publishDate 2022-06-01
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record_format Article
series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-caedc33be93544b492748e6a5fcdf2812025-01-22T14:38:16ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072022-06-014912n/an/a10.1029/2021GL097444Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine SeaBin Huang0Mei Xue1Zhen Guo2Wenkai Song3State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology School of Ocean and Earth Science Tongji University Shanghai ChinaState Key Laboratory of Marine Geology School of Ocean and Earth Science Tongji University Shanghai ChinaState Key Laboratory of Marine Geology School of Ocean and Earth Science Tongji University Shanghai ChinaState Key Laboratory of Marine Geology School of Ocean and Earth Science Tongji University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Single‐frequency microseisms (SFMs) have been revealed to be only generated in shallow water for decades, while some recent studies reported them in a deep ocean. Using the continuous waveform data recorded by ocean bottom seismometers, we investigate the deep ocean SFMs in the northern Philippine Sea. Based on the spectrum analysis, we find that the SFMs can be detected in deep ocean and the detection is time variable. To determine the source locations of SFMs, we perform polarization analysis and calculate the cross‐correlation coefficients between SFMs on vertical components and ocean wave energy spectra considering the attenuation of SFMs. Both the polarization and correlation results show that the sources nearby stations dominate the observed Rayleigh‐wave SFMs though distant sources also contribute. Our investigation suggests that the SFMs can be generated in a deep ocean likely by infragravity ocean waves interacting with seafloor topography, which is strengthened by strong ocean storms.https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097444microseismspolarization analysissources determinationRayleigh waves attenuationdeep oceanWestern Pacific
spellingShingle Bin Huang
Mei Xue
Zhen Guo
Wenkai Song
Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea
Geophysical Research Letters
microseisms
polarization analysis
sources determination
Rayleigh waves attenuation
deep ocean
Western Pacific
title Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea
title_full Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea
title_fullStr Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea
title_short Exploring the Deep Ocean Single‐Frequency Microseisms Southwest of Japan in Northern Philippine Sea
title_sort exploring the deep ocean single frequency microseisms southwest of japan in northern philippine sea
topic microseisms
polarization analysis
sources determination
Rayleigh waves attenuation
deep ocean
Western Pacific
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097444
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AT zhenguo exploringthedeepoceansinglefrequencymicroseismssouthwestofjapaninnorthernphilippinesea
AT wenkaisong exploringthedeepoceansinglefrequencymicroseismssouthwestofjapaninnorthernphilippinesea