Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms
Doping with heteroatoms is one of the most effective methods to tailor the electronic properties of carbon nanomaterials such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, and such nanomaterials doped with heteroatom dopants might therefore provide not only new physical and chemical properties but also novel na...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Condensed Matter Physics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/571490 |
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author | Yoshitaka Fujimoto |
author_facet | Yoshitaka Fujimoto |
author_sort | Yoshitaka Fujimoto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Doping with heteroatoms is one of the most effective methods to tailor the electronic properties of carbon nanomaterials such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, and such nanomaterials doped with heteroatom dopants might therefore provide not only new physical and chemical properties but also novel nanoelectronics/optoelectronics device applications. The boron and nitrogen are neighboring elements to carbon in the periodic table, and they are considered to be good dopants for carbon nanomaterials. We here review the recent work of boron and nitrogen doping effects into graphene monolayer as well as bilayer on the basis of the first-principles electronic structure calculations in the framework of the density-functional theory. We show the energetics and the electronic properties of boron and nitrogen defects in graphene monolayer and bilayer. As for the nitrogen doping, we further discuss the stabilities, the growth processes, and the electronic properties associated with the plausible nitrogen defect formation in graphene which is suggested by experimental observations. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-cae3aec719f84a72b39ff3a6e3804d5f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8108 1687-8124 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Condensed Matter Physics |
spelling | doaj-art-cae3aec719f84a72b39ff3a6e3804d5f2025-02-03T06:11:38ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242015-01-01201510.1155/2015/571490571490Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with HeteroatomsYoshitaka Fujimoto0Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Oh-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, JapanDoping with heteroatoms is one of the most effective methods to tailor the electronic properties of carbon nanomaterials such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, and such nanomaterials doped with heteroatom dopants might therefore provide not only new physical and chemical properties but also novel nanoelectronics/optoelectronics device applications. The boron and nitrogen are neighboring elements to carbon in the periodic table, and they are considered to be good dopants for carbon nanomaterials. We here review the recent work of boron and nitrogen doping effects into graphene monolayer as well as bilayer on the basis of the first-principles electronic structure calculations in the framework of the density-functional theory. We show the energetics and the electronic properties of boron and nitrogen defects in graphene monolayer and bilayer. As for the nitrogen doping, we further discuss the stabilities, the growth processes, and the electronic properties associated with the plausible nitrogen defect formation in graphene which is suggested by experimental observations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/571490 |
spellingShingle | Yoshitaka Fujimoto Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms Advances in Condensed Matter Physics |
title | Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms |
title_full | Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms |
title_fullStr | Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms |
title_full_unstemmed | Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms |
title_short | Formation, Energetics, and Electronic Properties of Graphene Monolayer and Bilayer Doped with Heteroatoms |
title_sort | formation energetics and electronic properties of graphene monolayer and bilayer doped with heteroatoms |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/571490 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yoshitakafujimoto formationenergeticsandelectronicpropertiesofgraphenemonolayerandbilayerdopedwithheteroatoms |