Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization
Modernized trams usually run on exclusive rail lanes along urban streets, but they share the right of way with general vehicles at intersections and often get interrupted by traffic signals. We developed a mixed integer model to resynchronize traffic signal timings to favor tram movements. The objec...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2018-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Advanced Transportation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8796250 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832564504288821248 |
---|---|
author | Yuxiong Ji Yu Tang Wei Wang Yuchuan Du |
author_facet | Yuxiong Ji Yu Tang Wei Wang Yuchuan Du |
author_sort | Yuxiong Ji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Modernized trams usually run on exclusive rail lanes along urban streets, but they share the right of way with general vehicles at intersections and often get interrupted by traffic signals. We developed a mixed integer model to resynchronize traffic signal timings to favor tram movements. The objective is to balance the operational needs between minimizing bidirectional tram travel times and reducing the likelihood of activating the green extensions. The model depicts both tram and vehicle progressions in one signal timing plan, making it possible to control the impact of signal timing resynchronization through traffic. Trams following the tram bands produced by the proposed model are prevented from being stopped by red phases at signalized intersections. The applicability and effectiveness of the proposed model were demonstrated in a real-world case study. Compared with the state-of-the-art practice approach, the developed model reduced tram travel time by 10% with lower negative impacts on traffic on side streets. The reduction in tram travel time was obtained without sacrificing the mobility of through traffic. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-caa4d4e61dd24626854f9818ba2a714a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0197-6729 2042-3195 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Transportation |
spelling | doaj-art-caa4d4e61dd24626854f9818ba2a714a2025-02-03T01:10:57ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952018-01-01201810.1155/2018/87962508796250Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing ResynchronizationYuxiong Ji0Yu Tang1Wei Wang2Yuchuan Du3Associate Professor, Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaResearch Assistant, Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaAssociate Professor, Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaProfessor, Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaModernized trams usually run on exclusive rail lanes along urban streets, but they share the right of way with general vehicles at intersections and often get interrupted by traffic signals. We developed a mixed integer model to resynchronize traffic signal timings to favor tram movements. The objective is to balance the operational needs between minimizing bidirectional tram travel times and reducing the likelihood of activating the green extensions. The model depicts both tram and vehicle progressions in one signal timing plan, making it possible to control the impact of signal timing resynchronization through traffic. Trams following the tram bands produced by the proposed model are prevented from being stopped by red phases at signalized intersections. The applicability and effectiveness of the proposed model were demonstrated in a real-world case study. Compared with the state-of-the-art practice approach, the developed model reduced tram travel time by 10% with lower negative impacts on traffic on side streets. The reduction in tram travel time was obtained without sacrificing the mobility of through traffic.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8796250 |
spellingShingle | Yuxiong Ji Yu Tang Wei Wang Yuchuan Du Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization Journal of Advanced Transportation |
title | Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization |
title_full | Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization |
title_fullStr | Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization |
title_full_unstemmed | Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization |
title_short | Tram-Oriented Traffic Signal Timing Resynchronization |
title_sort | tram oriented traffic signal timing resynchronization |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8796250 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuxiongji tramorientedtrafficsignaltimingresynchronization AT yutang tramorientedtrafficsignaltimingresynchronization AT weiwang tramorientedtrafficsignaltimingresynchronization AT yuchuandu tramorientedtrafficsignaltimingresynchronization |