Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing

Nanostructured zinc-copper mixed ferrite was synthesized using sol-gel method. XRD patterns of different compositions of zinc-copper ferrite, Zn(1-x)CuxFe2O4 (x=0.0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75), revealed single phase inverse spinel ferrite in all the samples synthesized. With increasing copper concentration,...

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Main Authors: Anuj Jain, Ravi Kant Baranwal, Ajaya Bharti, Z. Vakil, C. S. Prajapati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/790359
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author Anuj Jain
Ravi Kant Baranwal
Ajaya Bharti
Z. Vakil
C. S. Prajapati
author_facet Anuj Jain
Ravi Kant Baranwal
Ajaya Bharti
Z. Vakil
C. S. Prajapati
author_sort Anuj Jain
collection DOAJ
description Nanostructured zinc-copper mixed ferrite was synthesized using sol-gel method. XRD patterns of different compositions of zinc-copper ferrite, Zn(1-x)CuxFe2O4 (x=0.0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75), revealed single phase inverse spinel ferrite in all the samples synthesized. With increasing copper concentration, the crystallite size was found to be increased from 28 nm to 47 nm. The surface morphology of all the samples studied by the Scanning Electron Microscopy there exhibits porous structure of particles throughout the samples. The pellets of the samples are prepared for LPG sensing characteristics. The sensing is carried out at different operating temperatures (200, 225, and 250°C) with the variation of LPG concentrations (0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 vol%). The maximum sensitivity of 55.33% is observed at 250°C operating for the 0.6 vol% LPG.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-ca82eba36ea9478f922be0551f660b402025-02-03T01:21:21ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/790359790359Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG SensingAnuj Jain0Ravi Kant Baranwal1Ajaya Bharti2Z. Vakil3C. S. Prajapati4Applied Mechanics Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad 211004, IndiaApplied Mechanics Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad 211004, IndiaApplied Mechanics Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad 211004, IndiaApplied Mechanics Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad 211004, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad 211004, IndiaNanostructured zinc-copper mixed ferrite was synthesized using sol-gel method. XRD patterns of different compositions of zinc-copper ferrite, Zn(1-x)CuxFe2O4 (x=0.0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75), revealed single phase inverse spinel ferrite in all the samples synthesized. With increasing copper concentration, the crystallite size was found to be increased from 28 nm to 47 nm. The surface morphology of all the samples studied by the Scanning Electron Microscopy there exhibits porous structure of particles throughout the samples. The pellets of the samples are prepared for LPG sensing characteristics. The sensing is carried out at different operating temperatures (200, 225, and 250°C) with the variation of LPG concentrations (0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 vol%). The maximum sensitivity of 55.33% is observed at 250°C operating for the 0.6 vol% LPG.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/790359
spellingShingle Anuj Jain
Ravi Kant Baranwal
Ajaya Bharti
Z. Vakil
C. S. Prajapati
Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing
The Scientific World Journal
title Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing
title_full Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing
title_fullStr Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing
title_short Study of Zn-Cu Ferrite Nanoparticles for LPG Sensing
title_sort study of zn cu ferrite nanoparticles for lpg sensing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/790359
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