Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults

Purpose Engagement in physical activity significantly contributes to reducing the onset and severity of chronic diseases. Nonetheless, establishing habits around this behaviour remains a persistent challenge. This research endeavours to discern the determinants influencing the formation of physical...

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Main Authors: Rinat Avraham, Tzahit Simon-Tuval, Dina Van Dijk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2024.2341984
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author Rinat Avraham
Tzahit Simon-Tuval
Dina Van Dijk
author_facet Rinat Avraham
Tzahit Simon-Tuval
Dina Van Dijk
author_sort Rinat Avraham
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Engagement in physical activity significantly contributes to reducing the onset and severity of chronic diseases. Nonetheless, establishing habits around this behaviour remains a persistent challenge. This research endeavours to discern the determinants influencing the formation of physical activity habit among young adults in Israel, drawing upon a socio-ecological model. Methods A qualitative approach with phenomenological-hermeneutical method was used. In-depth interviews were carried to cover four levels of the socio-ecological model. Results Interviewees were categorized into three subgroups according to their physical activity habit strength: Habitually physically active (n = 8), Variably physically active (n = 11), and physically inactive (n = 6). The content analysis yielded four overarching themes associated with physical activity habit formation. Intrapersonal determinants encompassed personal traits, perceptions and attitudes, perceived benefits, and emotional responses related to physical activity. Interpersonal determinants encompassed social support, modelling support, and peer pressure. Community determinants pertained to social norms, resource availability, and accessibility. Finally, public policy considerations encompassed educational policies as well as workplace policies and cultural influences. Conclusions This study highlights the unique determinants contributing to the formation of physical activity habit. As intrapersonal and interpersonal factors are significant determinants, interventions should focus on these elements in order to promote this behaviour among young adults.
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spelling doaj-art-ca7e00fb772c40c8a7e73af160e495c22025-08-20T02:38:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being1748-26231748-26312024-12-0119110.1080/17482631.2024.23419842341984Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adultsRinat Avraham0Tzahit Simon-Tuval1Dina Van Dijk2Ben-Gurion University of the NegevBen-Gurion University of the NegevBen-Gurion University of the NegevPurpose Engagement in physical activity significantly contributes to reducing the onset and severity of chronic diseases. Nonetheless, establishing habits around this behaviour remains a persistent challenge. This research endeavours to discern the determinants influencing the formation of physical activity habit among young adults in Israel, drawing upon a socio-ecological model. Methods A qualitative approach with phenomenological-hermeneutical method was used. In-depth interviews were carried to cover four levels of the socio-ecological model. Results Interviewees were categorized into three subgroups according to their physical activity habit strength: Habitually physically active (n = 8), Variably physically active (n = 11), and physically inactive (n = 6). The content analysis yielded four overarching themes associated with physical activity habit formation. Intrapersonal determinants encompassed personal traits, perceptions and attitudes, perceived benefits, and emotional responses related to physical activity. Interpersonal determinants encompassed social support, modelling support, and peer pressure. Community determinants pertained to social norms, resource availability, and accessibility. Finally, public policy considerations encompassed educational policies as well as workplace policies and cultural influences. Conclusions This study highlights the unique determinants contributing to the formation of physical activity habit. As intrapersonal and interpersonal factors are significant determinants, interventions should focus on these elements in order to promote this behaviour among young adults.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2024.2341984habit formationisraelphysical activitysocio-ecological modelqualitative researchyoung adults
spellingShingle Rinat Avraham
Tzahit Simon-Tuval
Dina Van Dijk
Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
habit formation
israel
physical activity
socio-ecological model
qualitative research
young adults
title Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults
title_full Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults
title_fullStr Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults
title_short Determinants of physical activity habit formation: a theory-based qualitative study among young adults
title_sort determinants of physical activity habit formation a theory based qualitative study among young adults
topic habit formation
israel
physical activity
socio-ecological model
qualitative research
young adults
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2024.2341984
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AT dinavandijk determinantsofphysicalactivityhabitformationatheorybasedqualitativestudyamongyoungadults