Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics

The spectral method for establishing dynamic response of measuring instruments basically requires determining the amplitude spectrum of the signal in its informative part that includes the amplitude spectrum at zero frequency. The operating frequency range of existing low-frequency spectrum analyzer...

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Main Authors: A. F. Sabitov, I. A. Safina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2020-06-01
Series:Приборы и методы измерений
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Online Access:https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/653
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author A. F. Sabitov
I. A. Safina
author_facet A. F. Sabitov
I. A. Safina
author_sort A. F. Sabitov
collection DOAJ
description The spectral method for establishing dynamic response of measuring instruments basically requires determining the amplitude spectrum of the signal in its informative part that includes the amplitude spectrum at zero frequency. The operating frequency range of existing low-frequency spectrum analyzers is above zero frequency that leads to an uncertainty in dynamic response of measuring instruments determined by the spectral method. The purpose of this paper is to develop a program for calculating the signal amplitude spectrum, starting from zero frequency, to implement a spectral method for determining the dynamic response of measuring instruments on computers equipped with the MatLab package.To implement the spectral method for determining the dynamic response of measuring instruments, we developed a program in the MatLab 2013b environment that determines the signal amplitude spectrum from zero Hertz. The program reads the source data from Excel tables and presents the calculated amplitude spectrum as a chart and a report table.It is shown that the developed program calculates the signal amplitude spectrum with a standard deviation of not more than 3.4 % in the frequency range of 0 to 10 rad/s. The calculated amplitude spectrum allows determining the time constant of first-order aperiodic measuring instruments with an uncertainty of not more than 0.166 % at any noise level, if their frequencies are outside the information part of the spectrum.We demonstrated the claimed advantage of the spectral method for determining dynamic response using the developed program by the example of a high-frequency noise in the transient response of some measuring instruments.
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publisher Belarusian National Technical University
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series Приборы и методы измерений
spelling doaj-art-ca7713b8865f454a858562b1c717bd172025-02-03T11:37:38ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityПриборы и методы измерений2220-95062414-04732020-06-0111215516210.21122/2220-9506-2020-11-2-155-162514Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic CharacteristicsA. F. Sabitov0I. A. Safina1A.N. Tupolev Kazan National Research Technical UniversityA.N. Tupolev Kazan National Research Technical UniversityThe spectral method for establishing dynamic response of measuring instruments basically requires determining the amplitude spectrum of the signal in its informative part that includes the amplitude spectrum at zero frequency. The operating frequency range of existing low-frequency spectrum analyzers is above zero frequency that leads to an uncertainty in dynamic response of measuring instruments determined by the spectral method. The purpose of this paper is to develop a program for calculating the signal amplitude spectrum, starting from zero frequency, to implement a spectral method for determining the dynamic response of measuring instruments on computers equipped with the MatLab package.To implement the spectral method for determining the dynamic response of measuring instruments, we developed a program in the MatLab 2013b environment that determines the signal amplitude spectrum from zero Hertz. The program reads the source data from Excel tables and presents the calculated amplitude spectrum as a chart and a report table.It is shown that the developed program calculates the signal amplitude spectrum with a standard deviation of not more than 3.4 % in the frequency range of 0 to 10 rad/s. The calculated amplitude spectrum allows determining the time constant of first-order aperiodic measuring instruments with an uncertainty of not more than 0.166 % at any noise level, if their frequencies are outside the information part of the spectrum.We demonstrated the claimed advantage of the spectral method for determining dynamic response using the developed program by the example of a high-frequency noise in the transient response of some measuring instruments.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/653amplitude spectrumdynamic characteristicsmeasuring instruments
spellingShingle A. F. Sabitov
I. A. Safina
Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics
Приборы и методы измерений
amplitude spectrum
dynamic characteristics
measuring instruments
title Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics
title_full Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics
title_fullStr Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics
title_short Implementation of the Spectral Method for Determining of Measuring Instruments' Dynamic Characteristics
title_sort implementation of the spectral method for determining of measuring instruments dynamic characteristics
topic amplitude spectrum
dynamic characteristics
measuring instruments
url https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/653
work_keys_str_mv AT afsabitov implementationofthespectralmethodfordeterminingofmeasuringinstrumentsdynamiccharacteristics
AT iasafina implementationofthespectralmethodfordeterminingofmeasuringinstrumentsdynamiccharacteristics