Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor

Recycling and reusing of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabrics waste are essential for reducing serious waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by low utilization rate. The liquid-phase polymerization method has advantages of short process flow, low energy consumption, and low pr...

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Main Authors: Dan Qin, Chaosheng Wang, Huaping Wang, Ye Chen, Peng Ji, Zhenhao Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1062493
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author Dan Qin
Chaosheng Wang
Huaping Wang
Ye Chen
Peng Ji
Zhenhao Xi
author_facet Dan Qin
Chaosheng Wang
Huaping Wang
Ye Chen
Peng Ji
Zhenhao Xi
author_sort Dan Qin
collection DOAJ
description Recycling and reusing of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabrics waste are essential for reducing serious waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by low utilization rate. The liquid-phase polymerization method has advantages of short process flow, low energy consumption, and low production cost. However, unlike prepolymer, the material characteristics of PET fabrics waste (complex composition, high intrinsic viscosity, and large quality fluctuations) make its recycling a technique challenge. In this study, the falling film-rotating disk combined reactor is proposed, and the continuous liquid-phase polymerization is modeled by optimizing and correcting existing models for the final stage of PET polymerization to improve the product quality in plant production. Through modeling and simulation, the weight analysis of indexes closely related to the product quality (intrinsic viscosity, carboxyl end group concentration, and diethylene glycol content) was investigated to optimize the production process in order to obtain the desired polymer properties and meet specific product material characteristics. The model could be applied to other PET wastes (e.g., bottles and films) and extended to investigate different aspects of the recycling process.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-c9fef5d79e53491ca102fadf98ae7e662025-02-03T05:51:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302017-01-01201710.1155/2017/10624931062493Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined ReactorDan Qin0Chaosheng Wang1Huaping Wang2Ye Chen3Peng Ji4Zhenhao Xi5State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCo-Innovation Center for Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaRecycling and reusing of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabrics waste are essential for reducing serious waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by low utilization rate. The liquid-phase polymerization method has advantages of short process flow, low energy consumption, and low production cost. However, unlike prepolymer, the material characteristics of PET fabrics waste (complex composition, high intrinsic viscosity, and large quality fluctuations) make its recycling a technique challenge. In this study, the falling film-rotating disk combined reactor is proposed, and the continuous liquid-phase polymerization is modeled by optimizing and correcting existing models for the final stage of PET polymerization to improve the product quality in plant production. Through modeling and simulation, the weight analysis of indexes closely related to the product quality (intrinsic viscosity, carboxyl end group concentration, and diethylene glycol content) was investigated to optimize the production process in order to obtain the desired polymer properties and meet specific product material characteristics. The model could be applied to other PET wastes (e.g., bottles and films) and extended to investigate different aspects of the recycling process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1062493
spellingShingle Dan Qin
Chaosheng Wang
Huaping Wang
Ye Chen
Peng Ji
Zhenhao Xi
Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor
title_full Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor
title_fullStr Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor
title_short Modeling and Optimizing of Producing Recycled PET from Fabrics Waste via Falling Film-Rotating Disk Combined Reactor
title_sort modeling and optimizing of producing recycled pet from fabrics waste via falling film rotating disk combined reactor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1062493
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AT yechen modelingandoptimizingofproducingrecycledpetfromfabricswasteviafallingfilmrotatingdiskcombinedreactor
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