Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding

Abstract Background The broadness of biotechnology serves to connect different types of modern plant breeding techniques with the potential to improve global food security. However, the topic goes beyond the specific example consumers’ associate with the term—genetic modification. As a result, it is...

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Main Authors: Claire Williams, Savannah Gleim, Stuart J. Smyth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CABI 2021-04-01
Series:CABI Agriculture and Bioscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-021-00036-9
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author Claire Williams
Savannah Gleim
Stuart J. Smyth
author_facet Claire Williams
Savannah Gleim
Stuart J. Smyth
author_sort Claire Williams
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The broadness of biotechnology serves to connect different types of modern plant breeding techniques with the potential to improve global food security. However, the topic goes beyond the specific example consumers’ associate with the term—genetic modification. As a result, it is often unclear if consumers really know what they claim to understand and the efforts to clarify the science and reasoning behind the use of these practices is often obscured. Methods Two online surveys of 500 Canadians were conducted in 2017. Results Three-quarters of Canadians have high levels of trust in those who provide information about food, yet two-thirds believe that modern plant breeding technologies are unnatural. Conclusions Canadians lack basic knowledge about modern plant breeding practices and technologies and possess high levels of uncertainty regarding the potential for benefits or externalities to develop from the commercialization of new genome editing plant breeding technologies.
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series CABI Agriculture and Bioscience
spelling doaj-art-c9e59bd97cdb4fa4bba7c4e6db50b7f32025-02-02T01:24:46ZengCABICABI Agriculture and Bioscience2662-40442021-04-012111110.1186/s43170-021-00036-9Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breedingClaire Williams0Savannah Gleim1Stuart J. Smyth2Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of SaskatchewanDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of SaskatchewanDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of SaskatchewanAbstract Background The broadness of biotechnology serves to connect different types of modern plant breeding techniques with the potential to improve global food security. However, the topic goes beyond the specific example consumers’ associate with the term—genetic modification. As a result, it is often unclear if consumers really know what they claim to understand and the efforts to clarify the science and reasoning behind the use of these practices is often obscured. Methods Two online surveys of 500 Canadians were conducted in 2017. Results Three-quarters of Canadians have high levels of trust in those who provide information about food, yet two-thirds believe that modern plant breeding technologies are unnatural. Conclusions Canadians lack basic knowledge about modern plant breeding practices and technologies and possess high levels of uncertainty regarding the potential for benefits or externalities to develop from the commercialization of new genome editing plant breeding technologies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-021-00036-9BiotechnologyConsumer perceptionsGenetic modificationGene editingModern plant breeding techniquesRisk
spellingShingle Claire Williams
Savannah Gleim
Stuart J. Smyth
Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
CABI Agriculture and Bioscience
Biotechnology
Consumer perceptions
Genetic modification
Gene editing
Modern plant breeding techniques
Risk
title Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
title_full Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
title_fullStr Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
title_full_unstemmed Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
title_short Canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
title_sort canadian perspectives on food security and plant breeding
topic Biotechnology
Consumer perceptions
Genetic modification
Gene editing
Modern plant breeding techniques
Risk
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-021-00036-9
work_keys_str_mv AT clairewilliams canadianperspectivesonfoodsecurityandplantbreeding
AT savannahgleim canadianperspectivesonfoodsecurityandplantbreeding
AT stuartjsmyth canadianperspectivesonfoodsecurityandplantbreeding