The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

Abstract This article explores the future for lawyers and law firms in the light of the changes that Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) is already bringing to the universe of legal services. Part I briefly describes some of the ways AI is already in use in ordinary life - from facial recognition, throug...

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Main Author: Anthony E. Davis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Escola de Direito 2020-03-01
Series:Revista Direito GV
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-24322020000100404&tlng=en
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author Anthony E. Davis
author_facet Anthony E. Davis
author_sort Anthony E. Davis
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description Abstract This article explores the future for lawyers and law firms in the light of the changes that Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) is already bringing to the universe of legal services. Part I briefly describes some of the ways AI is already in use in ordinary life - from facial recognition, through medical diagnosis to translation services. Part II describes how AI is transforming what it means to provide legal services in six primary areas: litigation review; expertise automation; legal research; contract analytics; contract and litigation document generation; and predictive analytics. Part III explores who are the providers of these AI driven legal services - often non-lawyer legal service providers - and how these providers are replacing at least some of what clients have traditionally sought from lawyers. Part III also discusses the implications of all these changes both for the future role of lawyers individually, and in particular what services will clients still need lawyers to perform: judgment, empathy, creativity and adaptability. In turn, this Part examines what will these changes mean for the size, shape, composition and economic model of law firms, as well as the implications of these changes for legal education and lawyer training. Part IV identifies the principal legal, ethical, regulatory and risk management issues raised by the use of AI in the provision of legal services. Finally, in Part V the article considers who will be the likely providers of AI based services other than law firms: legal publishers, major accounting firms and venture capital funded businesses.
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spelling doaj-art-c9e1d4fa874446aaadc65e66e1685a542025-02-02T14:37:00ZengFundação Getúlio Vargas, Escola de DireitoRevista Direito GV2317-61722020-03-0116110.1590/2317-6172201945The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial IntelligenceAnthony E. Davishttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8739-1988Abstract This article explores the future for lawyers and law firms in the light of the changes that Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) is already bringing to the universe of legal services. Part I briefly describes some of the ways AI is already in use in ordinary life - from facial recognition, through medical diagnosis to translation services. Part II describes how AI is transforming what it means to provide legal services in six primary areas: litigation review; expertise automation; legal research; contract analytics; contract and litigation document generation; and predictive analytics. Part III explores who are the providers of these AI driven legal services - often non-lawyer legal service providers - and how these providers are replacing at least some of what clients have traditionally sought from lawyers. Part III also discusses the implications of all these changes both for the future role of lawyers individually, and in particular what services will clients still need lawyers to perform: judgment, empathy, creativity and adaptability. In turn, this Part examines what will these changes mean for the size, shape, composition and economic model of law firms, as well as the implications of these changes for legal education and lawyer training. Part IV identifies the principal legal, ethical, regulatory and risk management issues raised by the use of AI in the provision of legal services. Finally, in Part V the article considers who will be the likely providers of AI based services other than law firms: legal publishers, major accounting firms and venture capital funded businesses.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-24322020000100404&tlng=enArtificial Intelligence (AI)Legal Service ProvidersLawyersLaw FirmsFuture of Legal Services
spellingShingle Anthony E. Davis
The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Revista Direito GV
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Legal Service Providers
Lawyers
Law Firms
Future of Legal Services
title The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
title_full The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
title_fullStr The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
title_full_unstemmed The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
title_short The Future of Law Firms (and Lawyers) in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
title_sort future of law firms and lawyers in the age of artificial intelligence
topic Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Legal Service Providers
Lawyers
Law Firms
Future of Legal Services
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-24322020000100404&tlng=en
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