Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties
A micro-encapsulation technique has been proposed as an efficient way to protect metallic phase change materials (PCM) against degradation of its properties due to environmental and corrosion effects. So far, this technique has been mostly applied to Al-based metallic PCMs operating at temperatures...
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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author | Wojciech Polkowski Paolo Lai Zhong Lo Biundo Jianmeng Jiao Maria Wallin Bartosz Kalicki Jakub Ciftci Łukasz Żrodowski Adelajda Polkowska Aleksandra Bętkowska Filip Kateusz Merete Tangstad |
author_facet | Wojciech Polkowski Paolo Lai Zhong Lo Biundo Jianmeng Jiao Maria Wallin Bartosz Kalicki Jakub Ciftci Łukasz Żrodowski Adelajda Polkowska Aleksandra Bętkowska Filip Kateusz Merete Tangstad |
author_sort | Wojciech Polkowski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A micro-encapsulation technique has been proposed as an efficient way to protect metallic phase change materials (PCM) against degradation of its properties due to environmental and corrosion effects. So far, this technique has been mostly applied to Al-based metallic PCMs operating at temperatures below 700 °C and giving storing capacities of 180–370 Jg-1. In this work, a micro-encapsulation approach was introduced for the first time to a binary eutectic Si-Fe ultra-high temperature PCM predicted to work at temperatures even higher than 1200 °C and providing few times larger stored energy (at a level of 1000 Jg-1). A multi-step processing was designed and applied to fabricate spherical microcapsules having a structure of SiO2 shell and the Si-Fe eutectic PCM core. Structure and basic thermophysical properties of Si-Fe microcapsules were experimentally validated in scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies. It was documented that the newly developed Si-Fe microcapsules exhibit high thermal energy storage density of ∼1 MWh/m3, strongly exceeding capabilities of lead-acid and Li-ion batteries, as well as these of the current state of the art latent heat thermal energy storage systems utilized in concentrated solar power applications. |
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id | doaj-art-c9b20bc02f6d428c9451ff83d893a018 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2590-1230 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Results in Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-c9b20bc02f6d428c9451ff83d893a0182025-01-31T05:12:21ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-0125104191Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage propertiesWojciech Polkowski0Paolo Lai Zhong Lo Biundo1Jianmeng Jiao2Maria Wallin3Bartosz Kalicki4Jakub Ciftci5Łukasz Żrodowski6Adelajda Polkowska7Aleksandra Bętkowska8Filip Kateusz9Merete Tangstad10Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Alfred Getz vei 2, 7491, Trondheim, Norway; Corresponding author.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Alfred Getz vei 2, 7491, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Alfred Getz vei 2, 7491, Trondheim, NorwayDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Alfred Getz vei 2, 7491, Trondheim, NorwayFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, Warsaw 02-507, Poland; AMAZEMET Sp. z o.o. [Ltd], Al. Jana Pawła II 27, Warsaw 00-867, PolandFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, Warsaw 02-507, Poland; AMAZEMET Sp. z o.o. [Ltd], Al. Jana Pawła II 27, Warsaw 00-867, PolandFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, Warsaw 02-507, Poland; AMAZEMET Sp. z o.o. [Ltd], Al. Jana Pawła II 27, Warsaw 00-867, PolandŁukasiewicz Research Network – Krakow Institute of Technology, Zakopiańska 73 Str, Krakow 30-418, PolandŁukasiewicz Research Network – Krakow Institute of Technology, Zakopiańska 73 Str, Krakow 30-418, PolandŁukasiewicz Research Network – Krakow Institute of Technology, Zakopiańska 73 Str, Krakow 30-418, PolandDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Alfred Getz vei 2, 7491, Trondheim, NorwayA micro-encapsulation technique has been proposed as an efficient way to protect metallic phase change materials (PCM) against degradation of its properties due to environmental and corrosion effects. So far, this technique has been mostly applied to Al-based metallic PCMs operating at temperatures below 700 °C and giving storing capacities of 180–370 Jg-1. In this work, a micro-encapsulation approach was introduced for the first time to a binary eutectic Si-Fe ultra-high temperature PCM predicted to work at temperatures even higher than 1200 °C and providing few times larger stored energy (at a level of 1000 Jg-1). A multi-step processing was designed and applied to fabricate spherical microcapsules having a structure of SiO2 shell and the Si-Fe eutectic PCM core. Structure and basic thermophysical properties of Si-Fe microcapsules were experimentally validated in scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies. It was documented that the newly developed Si-Fe microcapsules exhibit high thermal energy storage density of ∼1 MWh/m3, strongly exceeding capabilities of lead-acid and Li-ion batteries, as well as these of the current state of the art latent heat thermal energy storage systems utilized in concentrated solar power applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025002774Latent heat thermal energy storagePhase change materialsMicro-encapsulationFe-Si alloysDifferential scanning calorimetry |
spellingShingle | Wojciech Polkowski Paolo Lai Zhong Lo Biundo Jianmeng Jiao Maria Wallin Bartosz Kalicki Jakub Ciftci Łukasz Żrodowski Adelajda Polkowska Aleksandra Bętkowska Filip Kateusz Merete Tangstad Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties Results in Engineering Latent heat thermal energy storage Phase change materials Micro-encapsulation Fe-Si alloys Differential scanning calorimetry |
title | Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties |
title_full | Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties |
title_fullStr | Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties |
title_short | Micro-encapsulation of Si-Fe ultra-high temperature phase change material: Fabrication and basic energy storage properties |
title_sort | micro encapsulation of si fe ultra high temperature phase change material fabrication and basic energy storage properties |
topic | Latent heat thermal energy storage Phase change materials Micro-encapsulation Fe-Si alloys Differential scanning calorimetry |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025002774 |
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