A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type

We propose and analyze a new numerical method, called a coupling method based on a new expanded mixed finite element (EMFE) and finite element (FE), for fourth-order partial differential equation of parabolic type. We first reduce the fourth-order parabolic equation to a coupled system of second-ord...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Hong Li, Zhichao Fang, Siriguleng He, Jinfeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/787891
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author Yang Liu
Hong Li
Zhichao Fang
Siriguleng He
Jinfeng Wang
author_facet Yang Liu
Hong Li
Zhichao Fang
Siriguleng He
Jinfeng Wang
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description We propose and analyze a new numerical method, called a coupling method based on a new expanded mixed finite element (EMFE) and finite element (FE), for fourth-order partial differential equation of parabolic type. We first reduce the fourth-order parabolic equation to a coupled system of second-order equations and then solve a second-order equation by FE method and approximate the other one by a new EMFE method. We find that the new EMFE method’s gradient belongs to the simple square integrable (L2(Ω))2 space, which avoids the use of the classical H(div; Ω) space and reduces the regularity requirement on the gradient solution λ=∇u. For a priori error estimates based on both semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes, we introduce a new expanded mixed projection and some important lemmas. We derive the optimal a priori error estimates in L2 and H1-norm for both the scalar unknown u and the diffusion term γ and a priori error estimates in (L2)2-norm for its gradient λ and its flux σ (the coefficients times the negative gradient). Finally, we provide some numerical results to illustrate the efficiency of our method.
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institution Kabale University
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series Advances in Mathematical Physics
spelling doaj-art-c9613a917e1041e184acf8fc0602ff802025-02-03T06:45:18ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392013-01-01201310.1155/2013/787891787891A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic TypeYang Liu0Hong Li1Zhichao Fang2Siriguleng He3Jinfeng Wang4School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Statistics and Mathematics, Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, Hohhot 010070, ChinaWe propose and analyze a new numerical method, called a coupling method based on a new expanded mixed finite element (EMFE) and finite element (FE), for fourth-order partial differential equation of parabolic type. We first reduce the fourth-order parabolic equation to a coupled system of second-order equations and then solve a second-order equation by FE method and approximate the other one by a new EMFE method. We find that the new EMFE method’s gradient belongs to the simple square integrable (L2(Ω))2 space, which avoids the use of the classical H(div; Ω) space and reduces the regularity requirement on the gradient solution λ=∇u. For a priori error estimates based on both semidiscrete and fully discrete schemes, we introduce a new expanded mixed projection and some important lemmas. We derive the optimal a priori error estimates in L2 and H1-norm for both the scalar unknown u and the diffusion term γ and a priori error estimates in (L2)2-norm for its gradient λ and its flux σ (the coefficients times the negative gradient). Finally, we provide some numerical results to illustrate the efficiency of our method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/787891
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Hong Li
Zhichao Fang
Siriguleng He
Jinfeng Wang
A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type
title_full A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type
title_fullStr A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type
title_full_unstemmed A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type
title_short A Coupling Method of New EMFE and FE for Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation of Parabolic Type
title_sort coupling method of new emfe and fe for fourth order partial differential equation of parabolic type
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/787891
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