Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture

Fibre-reinforced concrete (FRC) has gained tremendous attention in many disciplines due to its high initial strength, favorable mechanical properties, structural lightness, and energy-absorbing properties. In this research, Barchip fibres, Forta, and Basalt are utilized to reinforce concrete under p...

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Main Authors: Abbas Sadeghian, Taleb Moradi Shaghaghi, Yaghoub Mohammadi, Hossein Taghipoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7110987
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author Abbas Sadeghian
Taleb Moradi Shaghaghi
Yaghoub Mohammadi
Hossein Taghipoor
author_facet Abbas Sadeghian
Taleb Moradi Shaghaghi
Yaghoub Mohammadi
Hossein Taghipoor
author_sort Abbas Sadeghian
collection DOAJ
description Fibre-reinforced concrete (FRC) has gained tremendous attention in many disciplines due to its high initial strength, favorable mechanical properties, structural lightness, and energy-absorbing properties. In this research, Barchip fibres, Forta, and Basalt are utilized to reinforce concrete under penetration effect loading to examine the energy absorption and impact strength characteristics. To determine the parameters of the percentage of fibres on the impact resistance properties, the Box–Behnken method as a subset of the response surface method (RSM) was used. A diagram of RSM is adopted to determine the optimal percentage of fibres for higher initial strength and energy absorption. Results obtained using Design-Expert software revealed an initial strength of 886.127 N and an optimal energy absorption of 4.9865 J. In addition, the calculated R2 values and normal probability graphs showed a fairy accurate correlation between the results of the experimental and mathematical approaches. Finally, this study evaluated the fracture surface, adhesion of the fibres to the concrete, and degradation modes of the fibres to pave the way for optimal utilization of these hybrid FRCs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-c95ec690a8c04412ab0123426d08e7822025-02-03T01:30:44ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7110987Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized MixtureAbbas Sadeghian0Taleb Moradi Shaghaghi1Yaghoub Mohammadi2Hossein Taghipoor3Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringFibre-reinforced concrete (FRC) has gained tremendous attention in many disciplines due to its high initial strength, favorable mechanical properties, structural lightness, and energy-absorbing properties. In this research, Barchip fibres, Forta, and Basalt are utilized to reinforce concrete under penetration effect loading to examine the energy absorption and impact strength characteristics. To determine the parameters of the percentage of fibres on the impact resistance properties, the Box–Behnken method as a subset of the response surface method (RSM) was used. A diagram of RSM is adopted to determine the optimal percentage of fibres for higher initial strength and energy absorption. Results obtained using Design-Expert software revealed an initial strength of 886.127 N and an optimal energy absorption of 4.9865 J. In addition, the calculated R2 values and normal probability graphs showed a fairy accurate correlation between the results of the experimental and mathematical approaches. Finally, this study evaluated the fracture surface, adhesion of the fibres to the concrete, and degradation modes of the fibres to pave the way for optimal utilization of these hybrid FRCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7110987
spellingShingle Abbas Sadeghian
Taleb Moradi Shaghaghi
Yaghoub Mohammadi
Hossein Taghipoor
Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture
Shock and Vibration
title Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture
title_full Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture
title_fullStr Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture
title_full_unstemmed Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture
title_short Performance Assessment of Hybrid Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) under Low-Speed Impact: Experimental Analysis and Optimized Mixture
title_sort performance assessment of hybrid fibre reinforced concrete frc under low speed impact experimental analysis and optimized mixture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7110987
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AT yaghoubmohammadi performanceassessmentofhybridfibrereinforcedconcretefrcunderlowspeedimpactexperimentalanalysisandoptimizedmixture
AT hosseintaghipoor performanceassessmentofhybridfibrereinforcedconcretefrcunderlowspeedimpactexperimentalanalysisandoptimizedmixture