In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP

Authentication of grapevine cultivars, Vitis vinifera L., is difficult, especially when analytical specimens lack diagnostic ampelographic characters, which prevents the verification of traceability systems aimed at guaranteeing varietal integrity. This issue is problematic when viticultural strateg...

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Main Authors: Javier Quinteiro, Lara Quinteiro, Angela Díaz-Fernández, Manuel Rey-Méndez, Javier Ibáñez, Emilia Díaz-Losada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2117139
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author Javier Quinteiro
Lara Quinteiro
Angela Díaz-Fernández
Manuel Rey-Méndez
Javier Ibáñez
Emilia Díaz-Losada
author_facet Javier Quinteiro
Lara Quinteiro
Angela Díaz-Fernández
Manuel Rey-Méndez
Javier Ibáñez
Emilia Díaz-Losada
author_sort Javier Quinteiro
collection DOAJ
description Authentication of grapevine cultivars, Vitis vinifera L., is difficult, especially when analytical specimens lack diagnostic ampelographic characters, which prevents the verification of traceability systems aimed at guaranteeing varietal integrity. This issue is problematic when viticultural strategies and regulations associated with high-value wine-producing geographical areas rely on extensive control and monitoring of valuable cultivars. Varietal identification based on grapevine molecular markers is a standardized methodology that requires a specialised laboratory for its application. In contrast, the use of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) allows DNA markers to be characterized quickly and easily, without the need for skilled personnel, allowing implementation in-situ or in-the-field. Simultaneous identification of the chlorotype and the interrogation of a single SNP using a portable device have allowed the first discrimination in-the-field of grafted grapevines, without appreciable ampelographic characters, as belonging to the valuable “Albariño” cultivar. This methodology constitutes a valuable tool for cultivar discrimination and can be efficiently implemented in the traceability of valuable grapevine genetic resources.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1755-0238
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research
spelling doaj-art-c91ff13a900744a08bd1fbf9024f56732025-02-03T06:45:22ZengWileyAustralian Journal of Grape and Wine Research1755-02382023-01-01202310.1155/2023/2117139In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMPJavier Quinteiro0Lara Quinteiro1Angela Díaz-Fernández2Manuel Rey-Méndez3Javier Ibáñez4Emilia Díaz-Losada5Molecular Systematics LaboratoryMolecular Systematics LaboratoryAxencia Galega de Calidade Alimentaria (AGACAL)Molecular Systematics LaboratoryInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, Gobierno de la Rioja)Axencia Galega de Calidade Alimentaria (AGACAL)Authentication of grapevine cultivars, Vitis vinifera L., is difficult, especially when analytical specimens lack diagnostic ampelographic characters, which prevents the verification of traceability systems aimed at guaranteeing varietal integrity. This issue is problematic when viticultural strategies and regulations associated with high-value wine-producing geographical areas rely on extensive control and monitoring of valuable cultivars. Varietal identification based on grapevine molecular markers is a standardized methodology that requires a specialised laboratory for its application. In contrast, the use of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) allows DNA markers to be characterized quickly and easily, without the need for skilled personnel, allowing implementation in-situ or in-the-field. Simultaneous identification of the chlorotype and the interrogation of a single SNP using a portable device have allowed the first discrimination in-the-field of grafted grapevines, without appreciable ampelographic characters, as belonging to the valuable “Albariño” cultivar. This methodology constitutes a valuable tool for cultivar discrimination and can be efficiently implemented in the traceability of valuable grapevine genetic resources.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2117139
spellingShingle Javier Quinteiro
Lara Quinteiro
Angela Díaz-Fernández
Manuel Rey-Méndez
Javier Ibáñez
Emilia Díaz-Losada
In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP
Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research
title In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP
title_full In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP
title_fullStr In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP
title_full_unstemmed In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP
title_short In-the-Field Authentication of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv: Albariño Using Chlorotype Discrimination and a Single SNP Interrogation by LAMP
title_sort in the field authentication of grapevine vitis vinifera l cv albarino using chlorotype discrimination and a single snp interrogation by lamp
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2117139
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