Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions

Not just nonlinear systems but infinite-dimensional linear systems can exhibit complex behavior. It has long been known that twice the backward shift on the space of square-summable sequences l2 displays chaotic dynamics. Here we construct the corresponding operator C on the space of 2π-periodic odd...

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Main Authors: Tamás Kalmár-Nagy, Márton Kiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6020213
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author Tamás Kalmár-Nagy
Márton Kiss
author_facet Tamás Kalmár-Nagy
Márton Kiss
author_sort Tamás Kalmár-Nagy
collection DOAJ
description Not just nonlinear systems but infinite-dimensional linear systems can exhibit complex behavior. It has long been known that twice the backward shift on the space of square-summable sequences l2 displays chaotic dynamics. Here we construct the corresponding operator C on the space of 2π-periodic odd functions and provide its representation involving a Principal Value Integral. We explicitly calculate the eigenfunction of this operator, as well as its periodic points. We also provide examples of chaotic and unbounded trajectories of C.
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spelling doaj-art-c902d18e045641a29f85c4dd144bd4cb2025-02-03T06:13:36ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262017-01-01201710.1155/2017/60202136020213Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic FunctionsTamás Kalmár-Nagy0Márton Kiss1Department of Fluid Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, HungaryInstitute of Mathematics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, HungaryNot just nonlinear systems but infinite-dimensional linear systems can exhibit complex behavior. It has long been known that twice the backward shift on the space of square-summable sequences l2 displays chaotic dynamics. Here we construct the corresponding operator C on the space of 2π-periodic odd functions and provide its representation involving a Principal Value Integral. We explicitly calculate the eigenfunction of this operator, as well as its periodic points. We also provide examples of chaotic and unbounded trajectories of C.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6020213
spellingShingle Tamás Kalmár-Nagy
Márton Kiss
Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
Complexity
title Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
title_full Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
title_fullStr Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
title_full_unstemmed Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
title_short Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
title_sort complexity in linear systems a chaotic linear operator on the space of odd 2π periodic functions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6020213
work_keys_str_mv AT tamaskalmarnagy complexityinlinearsystemsachaoticlinearoperatoronthespaceofodd2pperiodicfunctions
AT martonkiss complexityinlinearsystemsachaoticlinearoperatoronthespaceofodd2pperiodicfunctions