Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities

The ecological footprint has been a crucial ecological indicator for more than two decades, and the methodology for calculating it has developed significantly over the years. However, some issues and shortcomings still need to be addressed and specified further. This paper focuses on the embedded la...

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Main Authors: Imre Dobos, Brigitta Tóth-Bozó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Operational Research Society 2025-01-01
Series:Croatian Operational Research Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/473265
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author Imre Dobos
Brigitta Tóth-Bozó
author_facet Imre Dobos
Brigitta Tóth-Bozó
author_sort Imre Dobos
collection DOAJ
description The ecological footprint has been a crucial ecological indicator for more than two decades, and the methodology for calculating it has developed significantly over the years. However, some issues and shortcomings still need to be addressed and specified further. This paper focuses on the embedded land requirements of imported commodities in input-output modelling approaches. We propose a refined model to overcome the shortcomings of two former models. Our model quantifies the embedded ecological land-footprint of imported commodities and their allocation between direct final consumption and production. In addition, we allocate the latter again among final consumption and exports using the framework of linear algebra and matrix arithmetic. We also propose ways of extending the model to overcome the general but misleading assumption in the literature that imported commodities have an equal per unit ecological footprint to domestic products, an approach that is based on the idea that trading partners have the same technological background.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1848-0225
1848-9931
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Croatian Operational Research Society
record_format Article
series Croatian Operational Research Review
spelling doaj-art-c8ebcefb5d5e4c44844d2ab055bbfe362025-02-04T14:05:06ZengCroatian Operational Research SocietyCroatian Operational Research Review1848-02251848-99312025-01-01161657210.17535/crorr.2025.0006Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commoditiesImre Dobos0Brigitta Tóth-Bozó11 Department of Economics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary1 Department of Economics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, HungaryThe ecological footprint has been a crucial ecological indicator for more than two decades, and the methodology for calculating it has developed significantly over the years. However, some issues and shortcomings still need to be addressed and specified further. This paper focuses on the embedded land requirements of imported commodities in input-output modelling approaches. We propose a refined model to overcome the shortcomings of two former models. Our model quantifies the embedded ecological land-footprint of imported commodities and their allocation between direct final consumption and production. In addition, we allocate the latter again among final consumption and exports using the framework of linear algebra and matrix arithmetic. We also propose ways of extending the model to overcome the general but misleading assumption in the literature that imported commodities have an equal per unit ecological footprint to domestic products, an approach that is based on the idea that trading partners have the same technological background.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/473265ecological land-footprintimported commoditiesinput-output model
spellingShingle Imre Dobos
Brigitta Tóth-Bozó
Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities
Croatian Operational Research Review
ecological land-footprint
imported commodities
input-output model
title Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities
title_full Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities
title_fullStr Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities
title_short Calculation of ecological land-footprint - based on the input-output model and focusing on the imported commodities
title_sort calculation of ecological land footprint based on the input output model and focusing on the imported commodities
topic ecological land-footprint
imported commodities
input-output model
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/473265
work_keys_str_mv AT imredobos calculationofecologicallandfootprintbasedontheinputoutputmodelandfocusingontheimportedcommodities
AT brigittatothbozo calculationofecologicallandfootprintbasedontheinputoutputmodelandfocusingontheimportedcommodities