The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease

Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are leading causes for death worldwide. Genetic disposition jointly with traditional risk factors precipitates their manifestation. Whereas the implications of a positive family history for individual risk have been known for a long time, only in the past few years h...

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Main Authors: Thorsten Kessler, Baiba Vilne, Heribert Schunkert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2016-05-01
Series:EMBO Molecular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201506174
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author Thorsten Kessler
Baiba Vilne
Heribert Schunkert
author_facet Thorsten Kessler
Baiba Vilne
Heribert Schunkert
author_sort Thorsten Kessler
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are leading causes for death worldwide. Genetic disposition jointly with traditional risk factors precipitates their manifestation. Whereas the implications of a positive family history for individual risk have been known for a long time, only in the past few years have genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) shed light on the underlying genetic variations. Here, we review these studies designed to increase our understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases, particularly coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. We focus on the newly established pathways to exemplify the translation from the identification of risk‐related genetic variants to new preventive and therapeutic strategies for cardiovascular disease.
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spelling doaj-art-c8e0ce1ca8a04ea6bb3f076a955178de2025-08-20T03:43:30ZengSpringer NatureEMBO Molecular Medicine1757-46761757-46842016-05-018768870110.15252/emmm.201506174The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular diseaseThorsten Kessler0Baiba Vilne1Heribert Schunkert2Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz‐ und Kreislauferkrankungen, Technische Universität MünchenDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz‐ und Kreislauferkrankungen, Technische Universität MünchenDeutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik für Herz‐ und Kreislauferkrankungen, Technische Universität MünchenAbstract Cardiovascular diseases are leading causes for death worldwide. Genetic disposition jointly with traditional risk factors precipitates their manifestation. Whereas the implications of a positive family history for individual risk have been known for a long time, only in the past few years have genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) shed light on the underlying genetic variations. Here, we review these studies designed to increase our understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases, particularly coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. We focus on the newly established pathways to exemplify the translation from the identification of risk‐related genetic variants to new preventive and therapeutic strategies for cardiovascular disease.https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201506174atherosclerosiscoronary artery diseasegenome‐wide association studiesmyocardial infarction
spellingShingle Thorsten Kessler
Baiba Vilne
Heribert Schunkert
The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
EMBO Molecular Medicine
atherosclerosis
coronary artery disease
genome‐wide association studies
myocardial infarction
title The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
title_full The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
title_fullStr The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
title_full_unstemmed The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
title_short The impact of genome‐wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
title_sort impact of genome wide association studies on the pathophysiology and therapy of cardiovascular disease
topic atherosclerosis
coronary artery disease
genome‐wide association studies
myocardial infarction
url https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201506174
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