Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients

An increasing proportion of the global chronic pain population is managed through services delivered by specialized pain clinics in global cities. This paper describes the results of a survey of pain clinic leaders in three global cities on barriers influencing chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) manageme...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Fatima Lakha, Peri Ballantyne, Hanan Badr, Mubina Agboatwala, Angela Mailis, Peter Pennefather
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3091309
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550101305786368
author S. Fatima Lakha
Peri Ballantyne
Hanan Badr
Mubina Agboatwala
Angela Mailis
Peter Pennefather
author_facet S. Fatima Lakha
Peri Ballantyne
Hanan Badr
Mubina Agboatwala
Angela Mailis
Peter Pennefather
author_sort S. Fatima Lakha
collection DOAJ
description An increasing proportion of the global chronic pain population is managed through services delivered by specialized pain clinics in global cities. This paper describes the results of a survey of pain clinic leaders in three global cities on barriers influencing chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) management provided by those clinics. It demonstrates a pragmatic qualitative approach for characterizing how the global city location of the clinic influences those results. A cross-sectional prospective survey design was used, and data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative content analysis. Key informants were pain clinicians (n = 4 women and 8 men) responsible for outputs of specialized pain clinics in academic hospital settings in three global cities: Toronto, Kuwait, and Karachi. Krippendorff’s thematic clustering technique was used to identify the repetitive themes in the data. All but one of the key informants had their primary pain training from Europe or North America. In Kuwait and Karachi, pain specialists were anesthesiologists and provided CNCP management services independently. In Toronto, pain clinic leaders were part of some form of the multidisciplinary team. Using the results of a question that asked informants to list their top three barriers, ten themes were identified. These themes were artificially organized in three thematic domains: infrastructure, clinical services, and education. In parallel, 31 predefined barriers identified from the literature were scored. The results showed variation in perception of barriers that not only depended on the clinic location but also demonstrated shared experiences across thematic domains. This study demonstrates a simple methodology for informing global and local efforts to improve access to and implementation of CNCP services globally.
format Article
id doaj-art-c8c2858dc9924ec59119265871d98295
institution Kabale University
issn 1203-6765
1918-1523
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Pain Research and Management
spelling doaj-art-c8c2858dc9924ec59119265871d982952025-02-03T06:07:46ZengWileyPain Research and Management1203-67651918-15232019-01-01201910.1155/2019/30913093091309Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain PatientsS. Fatima Lakha0Peri Ballantyne1Hanan Badr2Mubina Agboatwala3Angela Mailis4Peter Pennefather5Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaDepartment of Sociology, Trent University, Faculty of Medicine, Peterborough, CanadaDepartment of Community Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, KuwaitHOPE, Karachi, PakistanInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaAn increasing proportion of the global chronic pain population is managed through services delivered by specialized pain clinics in global cities. This paper describes the results of a survey of pain clinic leaders in three global cities on barriers influencing chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) management provided by those clinics. It demonstrates a pragmatic qualitative approach for characterizing how the global city location of the clinic influences those results. A cross-sectional prospective survey design was used, and data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative content analysis. Key informants were pain clinicians (n = 4 women and 8 men) responsible for outputs of specialized pain clinics in academic hospital settings in three global cities: Toronto, Kuwait, and Karachi. Krippendorff’s thematic clustering technique was used to identify the repetitive themes in the data. All but one of the key informants had their primary pain training from Europe or North America. In Kuwait and Karachi, pain specialists were anesthesiologists and provided CNCP management services independently. In Toronto, pain clinic leaders were part of some form of the multidisciplinary team. Using the results of a question that asked informants to list their top three barriers, ten themes were identified. These themes were artificially organized in three thematic domains: infrastructure, clinical services, and education. In parallel, 31 predefined barriers identified from the literature were scored. The results showed variation in perception of barriers that not only depended on the clinic location but also demonstrated shared experiences across thematic domains. This study demonstrates a simple methodology for informing global and local efforts to improve access to and implementation of CNCP services globally.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3091309
spellingShingle S. Fatima Lakha
Peri Ballantyne
Hanan Badr
Mubina Agboatwala
Angela Mailis
Peter Pennefather
Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients
Pain Research and Management
title Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients
title_full Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients
title_fullStr Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients
title_full_unstemmed Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients
title_short Perspective of Pain Clinicians in Three Global Cities on Local Barriers to Providing Care for Chronic Noncancer Pain Patients
title_sort perspective of pain clinicians in three global cities on local barriers to providing care for chronic noncancer pain patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3091309
work_keys_str_mv AT sfatimalakha perspectiveofpaincliniciansinthreeglobalcitiesonlocalbarrierstoprovidingcareforchronicnoncancerpainpatients
AT periballantyne perspectiveofpaincliniciansinthreeglobalcitiesonlocalbarrierstoprovidingcareforchronicnoncancerpainpatients
AT hananbadr perspectiveofpaincliniciansinthreeglobalcitiesonlocalbarrierstoprovidingcareforchronicnoncancerpainpatients
AT mubinaagboatwala perspectiveofpaincliniciansinthreeglobalcitiesonlocalbarrierstoprovidingcareforchronicnoncancerpainpatients
AT angelamailis perspectiveofpaincliniciansinthreeglobalcitiesonlocalbarrierstoprovidingcareforchronicnoncancerpainpatients
AT peterpennefather perspectiveofpaincliniciansinthreeglobalcitiesonlocalbarrierstoprovidingcareforchronicnoncancerpainpatients