Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons

Typhoon-induced landslides in southeast coastal China are clustered in trees-covered slopes, suggesting potential interactions between trees and slope stability. Investigate the impacts of trees is crucial for slope stability analysis during typhoons. With this purpose, we conduct field tests, labor...

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Main Authors: Yu ZHUANG, Aiguo XING
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control 2025-04-01
Series:Zhongguo dizhi zaihai yu fangzhi xuebao
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Online Access:https://www.zgdzzhyfzxb.com/en/article/doi/10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202412021
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author Yu ZHUANG
Aiguo XING
author_facet Yu ZHUANG
Aiguo XING
author_sort Yu ZHUANG
collection DOAJ
description Typhoon-induced landslides in southeast coastal China are clustered in trees-covered slopes, suggesting potential interactions between trees and slope stability. Investigate the impacts of trees is crucial for slope stability analysis during typhoons. With this purpose, we conduct field tests, laboratory tests and dye tracer tests to investigate the root distribution and impacts of roots on soil properties. Results indicate that trees covered on slopes have a taproot system with a maximum rooting depth of 2 m. Tree roots enhance slope stability by providing additional cohesion to the soil but simultaneously create preferential flow paths that facilitate rapid rainwater infiltration. The contribution of preferential flow arising from root-soil gaps reaches 2 to 3 times greater than uniform shallow infiltration. These dual effects of root reinforcement and preferential infiltration significantly alter the mechanical and hydrological properties of the soil at the maximum rooting depth. During a typhoon event, the strong wind load, rainfall infiltration and trees jointly trigger landslides. The maximum rooting depth and bed-soil interface are two potential sliding surfaces within the slope. Our works provide new insights into the risk assessment of typhoon-induced landslides.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1003-8035
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Editorial Office of The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control
record_format Article
series Zhongguo dizhi zaihai yu fangzhi xuebao
spelling doaj-art-c881d481f4e24fdbbafbd0b105b2874b2025-08-20T02:38:19ZzhoEditorial Office of The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and ControlZhongguo dizhi zaihai yu fangzhi xuebao1003-80352025-04-01362879510.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202412021202412021Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoonsYu ZHUANG0Aiguo XING1State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaTyphoon-induced landslides in southeast coastal China are clustered in trees-covered slopes, suggesting potential interactions between trees and slope stability. Investigate the impacts of trees is crucial for slope stability analysis during typhoons. With this purpose, we conduct field tests, laboratory tests and dye tracer tests to investigate the root distribution and impacts of roots on soil properties. Results indicate that trees covered on slopes have a taproot system with a maximum rooting depth of 2 m. Tree roots enhance slope stability by providing additional cohesion to the soil but simultaneously create preferential flow paths that facilitate rapid rainwater infiltration. The contribution of preferential flow arising from root-soil gaps reaches 2 to 3 times greater than uniform shallow infiltration. These dual effects of root reinforcement and preferential infiltration significantly alter the mechanical and hydrological properties of the soil at the maximum rooting depth. During a typhoon event, the strong wind load, rainfall infiltration and trees jointly trigger landslides. The maximum rooting depth and bed-soil interface are two potential sliding surfaces within the slope. Our works provide new insights into the risk assessment of typhoon-induced landslides.https://www.zgdzzhyfzxb.com/en/article/doi/10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202412021typhoon-induced landslidetrees-covered sloperoot reinforcementpreferential infiltration
spellingShingle Yu ZHUANG
Aiguo XING
Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
Zhongguo dizhi zaihai yu fangzhi xuebao
typhoon-induced landslide
trees-covered slope
root reinforcement
preferential infiltration
title Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
title_full Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
title_fullStr Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
title_short Impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
title_sort impacts of trees on slope stability during typhoons
topic typhoon-induced landslide
trees-covered slope
root reinforcement
preferential infiltration
url https://www.zgdzzhyfzxb.com/en/article/doi/10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202412021
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzhuang impactsoftreesonslopestabilityduringtyphoons
AT aiguoxing impactsoftreesonslopestabilityduringtyphoons