Anisotropic non-Fermi liquid and dynamical Planckian scaling of a quasi-kagome Kondo lattice system

Abstract At the quantum critical point of correlated materials, a non-Fermi liquid state appears where electron correlations continuously develop to very low temperatures. The relaxation time of the interacted electrons, namely quasiparticles, is scaled with the Planckian time, ℏ/k B T. However, the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shin-ichi Kimura, Muhammad Frassetia Lubis, Hiroshi Watanabe, Yasuyuki Shimura, Toshiro Takabatake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:npj Quantum Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-025-00797-w
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Summary:Abstract At the quantum critical point of correlated materials, a non-Fermi liquid state appears where electron correlations continuously develop to very low temperatures. The relaxation time of the interacted electrons, namely quasiparticles, is scaled with the Planckian time, ℏ/k B T. However, there is a debate over whether heavy-fermion systems can obey the Planckian time. In the optical conductivity spectra, the Drude response will appear as the scaling of ℏ ω/k B T as the dynamical Planckian scaling (DPS). Here, we report the non-Fermi liquid behavior in the Drude response of a candidate for such materials, the quasi-kagome Kondo lattice CeRhSn. Even though the material shows a strong valence fluctuation, renormalized Drude responses observed at the photon energy below 100 meV are characterized by non-Fermi-liquid-like scattering rate 1/τ. The heavy carriers’ Drude response only for the Ce quasi-kagome plane obeyed DPS below 80 K, suggesting the anisotropic quantum criticality with the strong c-f hybridization.
ISSN:2397-4648