Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî

The article questions the role of the zawiya of Ahmad al-Tijani in the everyday life and the trajectories of sub-Saharan migrants and students living in Fez. Based on an ethnographic research carried out in and around that sanctuary-mosque and qualitative interviews conducted with migrants and stude...

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Main Author: Johara Berriane
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: CNRS Éditions 2014-12-01
Series:L’Année du Maghreb
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/2277
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author Johara Berriane
author_facet Johara Berriane
author_sort Johara Berriane
collection DOAJ
description The article questions the role of the zawiya of Ahmad al-Tijani in the everyday life and the trajectories of sub-Saharan migrants and students living in Fez. Based on an ethnographic research carried out in and around that sanctuary-mosque and qualitative interviews conducted with migrants and students, it analyses the function, role and place that this West-African pilgrimage site has for sub-Saharan residents of Fez. The article begins with a description of the physical space of the zawiya and analyses its embeddedness in both the local religious topography and the transnational Tijani territories. It then explores the relationships that sub-Saharan residents have with the zawiya: first, this place symbolizes an African presence in Fez; second, it takes the role of a space of integration and intercultural sociability for them. Finally, African residents develop a sense of belonging and ownership of the zawiya and its saint, largely due to the influence of the Tijaniyya in West-African countries and the way black Africans are welcomed in this religious site.
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series L’Année du Maghreb
spelling doaj-art-c8625ffb007a41288ae9d262119573c92025-01-30T09:55:50ZfraCNRS ÉditionsL’Année du Maghreb1952-81082109-94052014-12-011113915310.4000/anneemaghreb.2277Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-TijânîJohara BerrianeThe article questions the role of the zawiya of Ahmad al-Tijani in the everyday life and the trajectories of sub-Saharan migrants and students living in Fez. Based on an ethnographic research carried out in and around that sanctuary-mosque and qualitative interviews conducted with migrants and students, it analyses the function, role and place that this West-African pilgrimage site has for sub-Saharan residents of Fez. The article begins with a description of the physical space of the zawiya and analyses its embeddedness in both the local religious topography and the transnational Tijani territories. It then explores the relationships that sub-Saharan residents have with the zawiya: first, this place symbolizes an African presence in Fez; second, it takes the role of a space of integration and intercultural sociability for them. Finally, African residents develop a sense of belonging and ownership of the zawiya and its saint, largely due to the influence of the Tijaniyya in West-African countries and the way black Africans are welcomed in this religious site.https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/2277sacredSufismintra-African migrationtransnationalFez
spellingShingle Johara Berriane
Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî
L’Année du Maghreb
sacred
Sufism
intra-African migration
transnational
Fez
title Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî
title_full Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî
title_fullStr Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî
title_full_unstemmed Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî
title_short Intégration symbolique à Fès et ancrages sur l’ailleurs : Les Africains subsahariens et leur rapport à la zaouïa d’Ahmad al-Tijânî
title_sort integration symbolique a fes et ancrages sur l ailleurs  les africains subsahariens et leur rapport a la zaouia d ahmad al tijani
topic sacred
Sufism
intra-African migration
transnational
Fez
url https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/2277
work_keys_str_mv AT joharaberriane integrationsymboliqueafesetancragessurlailleurslesafricainssubsahariensetleurrapportalazaouiadahmadaltijani