Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System

Piecewise linear parabolic trough collector (PLPTC) is designed and developed to concentrate solar radiation on monocrystalline silicon based photovoltaic module. A theoretical model is used to perform electrical energy and exergy analysis of low-concentration photovoltaic (LCPV) system working unde...

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Main Authors: Pankaj Yadav, Brijesh Tripathi, Manoj Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/929235
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author Pankaj Yadav
Brijesh Tripathi
Manoj Kumar
author_facet Pankaj Yadav
Brijesh Tripathi
Manoj Kumar
author_sort Pankaj Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Piecewise linear parabolic trough collector (PLPTC) is designed and developed to concentrate solar radiation on monocrystalline silicon based photovoltaic module. A theoretical model is used to perform electrical energy and exergy analysis of low-concentration photovoltaic (LCPV) system working under actual test conditions (ATC). The exergy efficiency of LCPV system is in the range from 5.1% to 4.82% with increasing rate of input exergy rate from 30.81 W to 96.12 W, when concentration ratio changes from 1.85 to 5.17 Sun. Short-circuit current shows increasing trend with increasing input exergy rate of ≈0.011 A/W. Power conversion efficiency decreases from 7.07 to 5.66%, and open-circuit voltage decreases from 9.86 to 8.24 V with temperature coefficient of voltage ≈-0.021 V/K under ATC. The results confirm that the commercially available silicon solar PV module performs satisfactorily under low concentration.
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spelling doaj-art-c83ab8452b1144b6b7053568343501a12025-02-03T06:00:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/929235929235Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic SystemPankaj Yadav0Brijesh Tripathi1Manoj Kumar2School of Solar Energy, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar 382007, IndiaSchool of Solar Energy, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar 382007, IndiaSchool of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar 382007, IndiaPiecewise linear parabolic trough collector (PLPTC) is designed and developed to concentrate solar radiation on monocrystalline silicon based photovoltaic module. A theoretical model is used to perform electrical energy and exergy analysis of low-concentration photovoltaic (LCPV) system working under actual test conditions (ATC). The exergy efficiency of LCPV system is in the range from 5.1% to 4.82% with increasing rate of input exergy rate from 30.81 W to 96.12 W, when concentration ratio changes from 1.85 to 5.17 Sun. Short-circuit current shows increasing trend with increasing input exergy rate of ≈0.011 A/W. Power conversion efficiency decreases from 7.07 to 5.66%, and open-circuit voltage decreases from 9.86 to 8.24 V with temperature coefficient of voltage ≈-0.021 V/K under ATC. The results confirm that the commercially available silicon solar PV module performs satisfactorily under low concentration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/929235
spellingShingle Pankaj Yadav
Brijesh Tripathi
Manoj Kumar
Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System
title_full Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System
title_fullStr Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System
title_full_unstemmed Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System
title_short Exergy, Energy, and Dynamic Parameter Analysis of Indigenously Developed Low-Concentration Photovoltaic System
title_sort exergy energy and dynamic parameter analysis of indigenously developed low concentration photovoltaic system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/929235
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AT manojkumar exergyenergyanddynamicparameteranalysisofindigenouslydevelopedlowconcentrationphotovoltaicsystem