Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory

During the operation of centrifugal compressor, failure easily occurs in the presence of complicated external forces. The failure process characterizes with strong nonlinearity, and hence it is difficult to be described by conventional methods. In this paper, firstly, the cracks in different positio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaolong Zhang, Ruishan Yuan, Yonghui Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/684534
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832561592551604224
author Xiaolong Zhang
Ruishan Yuan
Yonghui Xie
author_facet Xiaolong Zhang
Ruishan Yuan
Yonghui Xie
author_sort Xiaolong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description During the operation of centrifugal compressor, failure easily occurs in the presence of complicated external forces. The failure process characterizes with strong nonlinearity, and hence it is difficult to be described by conventional methods. In this paper, firstly, the cracks in different positions are described using crack fractal theory. The basic failure modes of the impeller are summarized. Secondly, a three-dimensional finite element model of the impeller is constructed. Then the von Mises stress under the centrifugal force is calculated, and the corresponding impeller failure process is simulated by “element life and death technology” in ANSYS. Finally, the impeller failure mechanism is analyzed. It can be found that the static stress is not the main cause of the impeller failure, and the dynamic characteristics of the impeller are not perfect because of the pitch vibration modes which appeared in the investigated frequency range. Meanwhile, the natural frequency of the impeller also cannot avoid the frequency of the excitation force.
format Article
id doaj-art-c82fa86fe2ff40efb252824f90e8c0cf
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9120
1687-9139
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Mathematical Physics
spelling doaj-art-c82fa86fe2ff40efb252824f90e8c0cf2025-02-03T01:24:40ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392015-01-01201510.1155/2015/684534684534Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal TheoryXiaolong Zhang0Ruishan Yuan1Yonghui Xie2School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaDuring the operation of centrifugal compressor, failure easily occurs in the presence of complicated external forces. The failure process characterizes with strong nonlinearity, and hence it is difficult to be described by conventional methods. In this paper, firstly, the cracks in different positions are described using crack fractal theory. The basic failure modes of the impeller are summarized. Secondly, a three-dimensional finite element model of the impeller is constructed. Then the von Mises stress under the centrifugal force is calculated, and the corresponding impeller failure process is simulated by “element life and death technology” in ANSYS. Finally, the impeller failure mechanism is analyzed. It can be found that the static stress is not the main cause of the impeller failure, and the dynamic characteristics of the impeller are not perfect because of the pitch vibration modes which appeared in the investigated frequency range. Meanwhile, the natural frequency of the impeller also cannot avoid the frequency of the excitation force.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/684534
spellingShingle Xiaolong Zhang
Ruishan Yuan
Yonghui Xie
Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory
title_full Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory
title_fullStr Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory
title_full_unstemmed Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory
title_short Study on Impeller Fracture Model Based on Vibration Characteristics and Fractal Theory
title_sort study on impeller fracture model based on vibration characteristics and fractal theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/684534
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolongzhang studyonimpellerfracturemodelbasedonvibrationcharacteristicsandfractaltheory
AT ruishanyuan studyonimpellerfracturemodelbasedonvibrationcharacteristicsandfractaltheory
AT yonghuixie studyonimpellerfracturemodelbasedonvibrationcharacteristicsandfractaltheory