The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation
Vopson and Lepadatu recently proposed the Second Law of Infodynamics. The law states that while the total entropy increases, information entropy declines over time. They state that the law has applications over a wide range of disciplines, but they leave many key questions unanswered. This article a...
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MDPI AG
2024-12-01
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author | Harrison Crecraft |
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description | Vopson and Lepadatu recently proposed the Second Law of Infodynamics. The law states that while the total entropy increases, information entropy declines over time. They state that the law has applications over a wide range of disciplines, but they leave many key questions unanswered. This article analyzes and reformulates the law based on thermocontextual interpretation (TCI). The TCI generalizes Hamiltonian mechanics by defining states and transitions thermocontextually with respect to an ambient-temperature reference state. The TCI partitions energy into exergy, which can do work on the ambient surroundings, and entropic energy with zero work potential. The TCI is further generalized here to account for a reference observer’s actual knowledge. This enables partitioning exergy into accessible exergy, which is known and accessible for use, and configurational energy, which is knowable but unknown and inaccessible. The TCI is firmly based on empirically validated postulates. The Second Law of thermodynamics and its information-based analog, MaxEnt, are logically derived corollaries. Another corollary is a reformulated Second Law of Infodynamics. It states that an external agent seeks to increase its access to exergy by narrowing its information gap with a potential exergy source. The principle is key to the origin of self-replicating chemicals and life. |
format | Article |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
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series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj-art-c804084793204a28ad8cf60f864d68fa2025-01-24T13:31:42ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002024-12-012712210.3390/e27010022The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual ReformulationHarrison Crecraft0Independent Researcher, Leesburg, VA 20176, USAVopson and Lepadatu recently proposed the Second Law of Infodynamics. The law states that while the total entropy increases, information entropy declines over time. They state that the law has applications over a wide range of disciplines, but they leave many key questions unanswered. This article analyzes and reformulates the law based on thermocontextual interpretation (TCI). The TCI generalizes Hamiltonian mechanics by defining states and transitions thermocontextually with respect to an ambient-temperature reference state. The TCI partitions energy into exergy, which can do work on the ambient surroundings, and entropic energy with zero work potential. The TCI is further generalized here to account for a reference observer’s actual knowledge. This enables partitioning exergy into accessible exergy, which is known and accessible for use, and configurational energy, which is knowable but unknown and inaccessible. The TCI is firmly based on empirically validated postulates. The Second Law of thermodynamics and its information-based analog, MaxEnt, are logically derived corollaries. Another corollary is a reformulated Second Law of Infodynamics. It states that an external agent seeks to increase its access to exergy by narrowing its information gap with a potential exergy source. The principle is key to the origin of self-replicating chemicals and life.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/22entropyorigin of lifeirreversible thermodynamicsMaxEntgeneral evolutioninformation |
spellingShingle | Harrison Crecraft The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation Entropy entropy origin of life irreversible thermodynamics MaxEnt general evolution information |
title | The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation |
title_full | The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation |
title_fullStr | The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation |
title_full_unstemmed | The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation |
title_short | The Second Law of Infodynamics: A Thermocontextual Reformulation |
title_sort | second law of infodynamics a thermocontextual reformulation |
topic | entropy origin of life irreversible thermodynamics MaxEnt general evolution information |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/22 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT harrisoncrecraft thesecondlawofinfodynamicsathermocontextualreformulation AT harrisoncrecraft secondlawofinfodynamicsathermocontextualreformulation |