A Complete Energy Model for Graphene Flake Growth with the Fewest Possible Dangling Bonds

This work presents a complete energy model for graphene flakes’ growth with the fewest possible dangling bonds. The model is based on a simple equation that describes the binding energy of graphene flakes consisting of up to 10,000 carbon atoms. Moreover, we demonstrate that the model can accurately...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivan G. Grozev, Dobromir A. Kalchevski, Dimitar V. Trifonov, Stefan K. Kolev, Hristiyan A. Aleksandrov, Valentin N. Popov, Teodor I. Milenov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/10/723
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Summary:This work presents a complete energy model for graphene flakes’ growth with the fewest possible dangling bonds. The model is based on a simple equation that describes the binding energy of graphene flakes consisting of up to 10,000 carbon atoms. Moreover, we demonstrate that the model can accurately calculate the binding energy of a topologically and geometrically diverse array of graphene flakes. According to our calculations, the model can predict the binding energy of a graphene flake with a deviation error of about 2–3%. Hence, we envision that the complete energy model for graphene flakes presented here could be utilized as a novel alternative to conventional Monte Carlo simulation methods used to study graphene growth.
ISSN:2079-4991