The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge

In this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of the two-dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa system with a point charge under a large external magnetic field. When the intensity of the magnetic field tends to infinity, we show that the kinetic system converges to the measure-valued Euler equation with a d...

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Main Authors: Xianghong Hu, Xianwen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/320
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author Xianghong Hu
Xianwen Zhang
author_facet Xianghong Hu
Xianwen Zhang
author_sort Xianghong Hu
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of the two-dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa system with a point charge under a large external magnetic field. When the intensity of the magnetic field tends to infinity, we show that the kinetic system converges to the measure-valued Euler equation with a defect measure, which extends the results of Miot to the case of the Vlasov–Yukawa system. And compared with the Miot’s work, an important improvement is that our results do not require compact support conditions for spatial variables or uniform bound conditions for second-order spatial moments. In addition, the extra small condition for initial data is also not required.
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spelling doaj-art-c7ba9b6df5f4419d93e6b791a9bbc67e2025-01-24T13:40:10ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-01-0113232010.3390/math13020320The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point ChargeXianghong Hu0Xianwen Zhang1School of Mathematics and Big Data, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaIn this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of the two-dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa system with a point charge under a large external magnetic field. When the intensity of the magnetic field tends to infinity, we show that the kinetic system converges to the measure-valued Euler equation with a defect measure, which extends the results of Miot to the case of the Vlasov–Yukawa system. And compared with the Miot’s work, an important improvement is that our results do not require compact support conditions for spatial variables or uniform bound conditions for second-order spatial moments. In addition, the extra small condition for initial data is also not required.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/320the Vlasov–Yukawa systemlarge datagyrokinetic limitEuler equationdefect measure
spellingShingle Xianghong Hu
Xianwen Zhang
The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge
Mathematics
the Vlasov–Yukawa system
large data
gyrokinetic limit
Euler equation
defect measure
title The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge
title_full The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge
title_fullStr The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge
title_full_unstemmed The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge
title_short The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge
title_sort gyrokinetic limit for the two dimensional vlasov yukawa system with a point charge
topic the Vlasov–Yukawa system
large data
gyrokinetic limit
Euler equation
defect measure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/2/320
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